DE//CB

Theo định lí Ta-lét có:

\(\dfrac{AE}{EC}=\dfrac{AD}{DB}\\ \Rightarrow EC=\dfrac{AE.DB}{AD}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5.6}{4}=7,5\)

cm:a) Ta có: \(\frac{AD}{BD}=\frac{11}{8}\)<=> \(\frac{AB+BD}{BD}=\frac{11}{8}\)

<=> \(\frac{AB}{BD}=\frac{11}{8}-1=\frac{3}{8}\)

\(AC=\frac{3}{8}CE\) <=> \(\frac{AC}{CE}=\frac{3}{8}\)

=> \(\frac{AB}{BD}=\frac{AC}{CE}=\frac{3}{8}\)

Theo định lí Ta - lét đảo => BC // DE

b) Do BC // DE, theo định lí Ta - lét, ta có:

\(\frac{AB}{AD}=\frac{BC}{DE}\) <=> \(DE=BC:\left(\frac{AD-BD}{AD}\right)=6:\left(1-\frac{8}{11}\right)=22\left(cm\right)\)
Vậy ....

a) \(P=\frac{3x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{3-x}\)

\(P=\frac{3\left(x-9\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{3-x}\)

\(P=\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{3-x}\)

\(P=\frac{3\left(3-x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{9-3x-9+x^2-2x^2+4x-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{2-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\) (*)

b) Thay \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) vào (*) ta có:

\(P=\frac{2-\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left[\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-2\right]\left[3-\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right]}=\frac{2-\frac{1}{4}}{-\frac{5}{2}.\frac{7}{2}}=-\frac{\frac{7}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}.\frac{7}{2}}=-\frac{7}{35}=-\frac{1}{5}\)

c) \(\frac{2-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-x^2< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2< -2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2>2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -\sqrt{2}\\-\sqrt{2}< x< \sqrt{2}\\x>2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy: ...

2/ Ta có \(\left(a+b+c+d\right)^2\ge\frac{8}{3}\left(ab+ac+ad+bc+bd+cd\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+2\left(ab+ac+ad+bc+bd+cd\right)\ge\frac{8}{3}\left(ab+ac+ad+bc+bd+cd\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2\right)+6\left(ab+ac+ad+bc+bd+cd\right)\ge8\left(ab+ac+ad+bc+bd+cd\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ac+c^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ad+d^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bd+d^2\right)+\left(c^2-2cd+d^2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(a-d\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(b-d\right)^2+\left(c-d\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng)

Vậy bđt ban đầu được chứng minh.

Ui đau đầu quá !

lang nha lang nhang cha hieu gi ca

Câu này mk xin sửa lại là AB+AC+DE² nhé mn

mình đc 4a à

(a+b+c)(1/a+1/b+1/c)=1+a/b+a/c+b/a+1+b/c+c/a+c/b+1=3+(a/b+b/a)+(a/c+c/a)+(b/c+c/b)

mà a/b+b/a>=2(BĐT cosi)

cmtt ta đc

3+2+2+2>=9

Vậy(a+b+c)(1/a+1/b+1/c)>=9