Tính \(A=\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}+2^{2017}\right)-2^{2018}\)
Câu 1. Tính hợp lý giá trị các biểu thức sau :
a. A = ( 689 - 31 ) - ( 269 - 131 )
b. B = \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+1\right)\times\left(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{3}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}\right)\times\left(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{3}{4}+1\right)\)c. C = \(1-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}+\frac{19}{90}\)
C\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}\)-\(\frac{1}{6.7}\)+\(\frac{1}{7.8}\)-\(\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
c=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\)
c=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
còn a và b rễ lắm mình ko thích làm bài rễ đâu bạn cố chờ lời giải khác nhé!
Tính :
a) \(\text{A}=\left(1\times2\right)^{-1}+\left(2\times3\right)^{-1}+...+\left(2014\times2015\right)^{-1}\).
b) \(\text{B}=\frac{2018+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+\frac{2015}{4}+...+\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}}\).
1. \(B=\frac{12}{\left(2.4\right)^2}+\frac{20}{\left(4.6\right)^2}+...+\frac{388}{\left(96.98\right)^2}+\frac{396}{\left(98.100\right)^2}\)
So sánh \(B\) với \(\frac{1}{4}\)
2. SO sánh \(A=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}\) và \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Bài 1:
ta có: \(B=\frac{12}{\left(2.4\right)^2}+\frac{20}{\left(4.6\right)^2}+...+\frac{388}{\left(96.98\right)^2}+\frac{396}{\left(98.100\right)^2}\)
\(B=\frac{4^2-2^2}{2^2.4^2}+\frac{6^2-4^2}{4^2.6^2}+...+\frac{98^2-96^2}{96^2.98^2}+\frac{100^2-98^2}{98^2.100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}-\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{96^2}-\frac{1}{98^2}+\frac{1}{98^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}\)
Bài 2:
ta có: \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
mà \(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Học tốt nhé bn !!
Tính \(P=2^{2018}-\left(2^{2017}+2^{2016}+....+2^1+2^0\right)\)
Tính C=\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}-\frac{1}{2^{2017}}\right).\frac{3}{2^{2018}-1}\)
cho các số x,y thỏa mãn đẳng thức \(3x^2+3y^2+4xy+2x-2y+2=0\\ \)
tính giá trị biểu thức M=\(\left(x+y\right)^{2016}+\left(x+2\right)^{2017}+\left(y-1\right)^{2018}\)
Ta có: \(3x^2+3y^2+4xy+2x-2y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1+y^2-2y+1+2x^2+4xy+2y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
\(2\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
Do đó: \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\y-1=0\\x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\\-1+1=0\left(đúng\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=-1 và y=1 vào biểu thức \(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2016}+\left(x+2\right)^{2017}+\left(y-1\right)^{2018}\), ta được:
\(M=\left(-1+1\right)^{2016}+\left(-1+2\right)^{2017}+\left(1-1\right)^{2018}\)
\(=0^{2016}+1^{2017}+0^{2018}=1\)
Vậy: M=1
1, cho a = \(4+\sqrt{5}\),b=\(4-\sqrt{5}\)
Tính A=\(\left(a^{2018}-8a^{2017}+11a^{2016}\right)+\left(b^{2018}-8b^{2017}+11b^{2016}\right)\)
2, cho \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+36}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+48}=18\)
Tính A=\(\sqrt{4x^2-24x+256}-2\sqrt{x^2-6x+36}\)
Tìm x biết
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right).x=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(VP=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(VP=\left(\frac{2018}{1}-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(VP=1+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2017}+\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(VP=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
Lại có :
\(VT=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right).x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2019\)
Vậy \(x=2019\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(b)\) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{x+1}=1-\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2019-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2018\)
Vậy \(x=2018\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Tìm x , cho n thuộc N
\(\left(\left|x-1\right|-2016\right)^{\left(n+2018\right)\left(n+2019\right)}=-\left(2^2-3^2\right)^{2017}\)