\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne y,x\ne0,y\ne0\)

Ta có : \(\frac{3xy^2+x^2y}{xy\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3x^2y+xy^2}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3xy^2+x^2y-3x^2y-xy^2}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-3xy.\left(x-y\right)+xy.\left(x-y\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{-2xy.\left(x-y\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}=-2\)

\(\frac{3xy^2+x^2y}{xy\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3x^2y+xy^2}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3xy^2+x^2y}{xy\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{-\left(3x^2y+xy^2\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3xy^2+x^2y-3x^2y-xy^2}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3xy^2-3x^2y\right)+\left(x^2y-xy^2\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3xy.\left(y-x\right)+xy.\left(x-y\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-3xy.\left(x-y\right)+xy.\left(x-y\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right).\left(-3xy+xy\right)}{xy.\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-3xy+xy}{xy}\)

\(=\frac{-2xy}{xy}\)

\(=-2.\)

\(\frac{3xy^2+x^2y}{xy\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3x^2y+xy^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne y;x,y\ne0\))

= \(\frac{3xy^2+x^2y-3x^2y-xy^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{xy^2\left(3-1\right)+x^2y\left(1-3\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{xy^2\left(3-1\right)-x^2y\left(3-1\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(xy^2-x^2y\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2xy\left(y-x\right)}{-xy\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(=-2\)

a) biết chết liền

b) \(\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)=x^3+y^3\)

ĐK: \(x,y\ne0,x\ne\pm y\)

Phép tính trên bằng:

        \(\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy}-\frac{1}{x+y}.\frac{x^3-y^3}{xy}\right):\frac{x-y}{x}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)xy}\right):\frac{x-y}{x}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2-xy-y^2\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\right):\frac{x-y}{x}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)xy}{xy\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{x}{x-y}=\frac{x}{x+y}\)

`a)`

`3x(2xy - 5x^2y)`

`= 3x*2xy + 3x* (-5x^2y)`

`= 6x^2y - 15x^3y`

`b)`

`2x^2y (xy - 4xy^2 + 7y)`

`= 2x^2y * xy + 2x^2y * (-4xy^2) + 2x^2y * 7y`

`= 2x^3y^2 - 8x^3y^3 + 14x^2y^2`

`c)`

`(-2/3xy^2 + 6yz^2)*(-1/2xy)`

`= (-2/3xy^2)*(-1/2xy) + 6yz^2 * (-1/2xy)`

`= 1/3x^2y^3 - 3xy^2z^2`

`a, 3x(2xy-5x^2y)`

`= 6x^2y - 15x^3y`

`b, 2x^2y(xy-4xy^2+7y)`

`= 2x^3y^2 - 8x^3y^3 + 14x^2y^2`

`c, (-2/3xy^2 + 6yz^2).(-1/2xy)`

`= 1/3x^2y^3 - 3xy^2z^2`

a/ (\(x^3y^2\)-\(\frac{1}{2}x^3y\) + \(2xy\) - \(2x^2y^3\) + \(xy^2\) - \(4y^2\) = 

b) (ko chép lại đề nhé)  \(=\frac{x^2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{xy\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{y}\)

Đơn thức đầu tiên trong mẫu của phân thức thứ 2 có lẽ là \(x^3y\) 

xin loi em khong biet!

a) .....\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x+1}=\frac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x-1}\)(đến đây ko biết đã tối giản chưa nữa)

\(A=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x^2-xy}{x-2y}\right):\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-4y}\)

\(=\frac{4y^2-\left(x-y\right)^2}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\frac{x\left(x-2y\right)-2\left(x^2-xy\right)}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2x-4y}{xy+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{3y^2+2xy-x^2}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\frac{-x^2}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2x-4y}{xy+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(3y-x\right)}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x-3y}-\frac{x^2}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)}{y}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2xy+y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2x+y}{x+y}\)

Giờ chỉ cần thế x, y vô nữa là xong nhé.

\(A=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}\)\(+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x^2-xy}{x-2y}\right):\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-4y}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x-3y}\)\(+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{x-2y}\right):\frac{y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4y\left(y-x\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)y\left(y-x\right)}{y^2\left(x-3y\right)}\)\(+\frac{x.2\left(x-2y\right)}{2.y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{x\left(x-y\right).2\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right).y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-4y}{x-3y}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-2y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x-y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-4y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{x^2-2xy-2x^2+2xy}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-2xy-3y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+xy-3xy-3y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)-3y\left(x+y\right)}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{y}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{-2xy+y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{y\left(y-2x\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{y-2x}{x+y}\)

Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{3}\)vào A ta có :

\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-2.\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-1}{\frac{3}{6}+\frac{2}{6}}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{6}=\frac{2.6}{3.5}=\frac{4}{5}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{4}{5}\)tại \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{3}\)

Ừ nhở chị sai từ chỗ \(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{y^2+2xy}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)em nhé