She got good marks yesterday; there_ _ _ _, she is happy today
2. When she was a student, she studied very well. She used to _______ good marks in all subjects. 3. A. getting B. gets C. got D. get
5. Kieu Anh got good marks because the exam was easy.
=> Because of
6. Because she was ill, she couldn’t go to school.
=> Because of __________________________________
7. The train was late because the fog was thick.
=> Because of __________________________________.
8. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
=> Because of __________________________________.
9. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
=> Because of __________________________________
10. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.
=> Because of __________________________________
11. These students arrived late because there was a traffic jam.=> Because of __________________________________
12. We arrived late because the traffic was bad.
=> Because of __________________________________
13. She didn’t buy the house because the price was very high.
=> Because of __________________________________
14. We couldn’t sleep because the weather was hot.
=> Because of __________________________________
15. They haven’t bought the house because its rooms are small.
=> Because of __________________________________
16. He got good marks because he answered the questions well.
=> Because of __________________________________
17. Although he has a physical handicap, he has become a successful
business man.
=> Despite _____________________________________.
18. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school.
=> Despite / In spite of _______________________________.
19. Although they had very little money, they are happy with their life.
In spite of _______________________________________
20. Although my foot was injured, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
=> Despite______________________________________
21. I enjoyed the film, although the story was silly.
=> In spite of _____________________________________
22. Though we live in the same street, we hardly ever see each other.
=> Despite__________________________________________
23. I got very wet in the rain even though I was out for only 5 minutes.
=> Despite_________________________________________
1/That girl was very hard-working. She got lots of good marks.
-___That girl was so hard-working that she got lots of good marks__________________________________
-___That was such a hard-working girl that she got lots of good marks __________________________________
2/The room is very small. We cant live in it.
-____The room is so small that we can't live in it_________________________________
-____It's such a small room that we can't live in it_________________________________
3/The coffee was so strong. Hoa couldnt go to sleep.
-__The coffee was so strong that Hoa couldn't go to sleep_________________________________
-___It was such strong coffee that Hoa couldn't go to sleep________________________________
4/That bag was very heavy. None of us could carry it.
-___That bag was so heavy that none of us could carry it_______________________________________
-__That was such a heavy bag that none of us could carry it_____________________________________
5/The stadium is very large. It can hold 60,000 people.
-__The stadium is so large that it can hold 60000 people_______________________________________
-____It's such a large stadium that it can hold 60000 people____________________________________
6/Those lessons are very difficult. He cant understand them.
-_____Those lessons are so difficult that he can't understand them________________________________________
-___Those are such difficult lessons that he can't understand them________________________________________
7/She was very busy. She couldnt do the housework.
-___She was so busy that she couldn't do the housework______________________________________
-________She was such a busy girl that she couldn't do the housework________________________________
8/The clmate was very bad. All the plants couldnt grow well.
-______The climate was so bad that all the plants couldn't grow well_______________________________
-__It was such bad climate that all the plants couldn't grow well___________________________________
9/Im very tired. I couldnt keep my eyes open.
-__I'm so tired that I couldn't keep my eyes open_________________________________
-___Such was my tiredness that I couldn't keep my eyes open________________________________
10/That boy is very lazy. He never does his homework.
-___That boy is so lazy that he never does his homework_______________________________
-______That is such a lazy boy that he never does his homework____________________________
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Marie prepared her homework carefully. She could answer all the questions and got good marks.
A. Although she prepared her homework carefully, Marie could not answer all the questions and got good marks.
B. Having prepared her homework carefully, Marie could answer all the questions and got good marks.
C. If she had prepared her homework carefully, Marie could have answered all the questions and got good marks.
D. It was because of her careful preparation for the homework, Marie couldn't answer all the questions and got good marks
Đáp án B
Kiến thức về rút gọn câu
Đề bài: Marie chuẩn bị bài tập về nhà cẩn thận. Cô ấy có thể trả lời tất cả các câu hỏi và đạt điểm cao.
A. Mặc dù cô ấy đã chuẩn bị bài tập về nhà cẩn thận, Marie không thể trả lời tất cả câu hỏi và có điểm tốt
B. Chuẩn bị bài tập về nhà cẩn thận, Marie có thể trả lời tất cả các câu hỏi và nhận được điểm số tốt.
C. Nếu cô ấy đã chuẩn bị bài tập về nhà cẩn thận, Marie có thể đã trả lời tất cả câu hỏi và có điểm tốt.
D. Đó là vì sự chuẩn bị kỹ lưỡng cho bài tập về nhà, Marie không thể trả lời tất cả các câu hỏi và có điểm tốt.
=> Have+Vp2 có chức năng trạng ngữ được rút gọn để diễn tả hành động đã hoàn thành trước một hành động khác xảy ra trong quá khứ
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Marie prepared her homework carefully. She could answer all the questions and got good marks.
A. Although she prepared her homework carefully, Marie could not answer all the questions and got good marks.
B. Having prepared her homework carefully, Marie could answer all the questions and got good marks.
C. If she had prepared her homework carefully, Marie could have answered all the questions and got good marks.
D. It was because of her careful preparation for the homework, Marie couldn't answer all the questions and got good marks.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Marie prepared her homework carefully. She could answer all the questions and got good marks.
A. Although she prepared her homework carefully, Marie could not answer all the questions and got good marks.
B. Having prepared her homework carefully, Marie could answer all the questions and got good marks.
C. If she had prepared her homework carefully, Marie could have answered all the questions and got good marks.
D. It was because of her careful preparation for the homework, Marie couldn't answer all the questions and got good marks.
Đáp án B
Kiến thức về rút gọn câu
Đề bài: Marie chuẩn bị bài tập về nhà cẩn thận. Cô ấy có thể trả lời tất cả các câu hỏi và đạt điểm cao.
A. Mặc dù cô ấy đã chuẩn bị bài tập về nhà cẩn thận, Marie không thể trả lời tất cả câu hỏi và có điểm tốt
B. Chuẩn bị bài tập về nhà cẩn thận, Marie có thể trả lời tất cả các câu hỏi và nhận được điểm số tốt.
C. Nếu cô ấy đã chuẩn bị bài tập về nhà cẩn thận, Marie có thể đã trả lời tất cả câu hỏi và có điểm tốt.
D. Đó là vì sự chuẩn bị kỹ lưỡng cho bài tập về nhà, Marie không thể trả lời tất cả các câu hỏi và có điểm tốt.
=> Have+Vp2 có chức năng trạng ngữ được rút gọn để diễn tả hành động đã hoàn thành trước một hành động khác xảy ra trong quá khứ.
BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
1. If I spoke English well, my job (be) ………………….. a lot easier.
2. If he (go) ….…………….. to London yesterday, he ( meet) ………………………. his old friend.
3. Oanh didn’t know how to solve the Maths problem, so she got low marks. (Dùng câu điều kiện)
……………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. They didn’t pass the exam and their families were very sad. (Dùng câu điều kiện)
……………………………………………………………………………………………...
5. We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away. (Dùng câu điều kiện)
....................................................................................................................................................
6. We (go)………………………… out if the weather (not be)….……………… so bad yesterday.
7. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) …………………………………..them.
8. would have gone ……had not been. 2. did not invite
9. Because Quang was interested in the film, he didn’t study his lesson. (Dùng câu điều kiện)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
10. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.(Dùng câu điều kiện)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
11. He didn’t revise all his lessons. He failed the exam. (Dùng câu điều kiện)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
12: If Lan had wore a rain coat, she _____ a cold
A. had got B. wouldn’t get C. won’t get D. wouldn’t have got
13.Bring your raincoat or you will get wet.
…………………………………………………………..
14.He goes to school late because the traffic is heavy.
……………………………………………………………….
15.The bag was heavy, so we couldn’t take it with us.
……………………………………………………………….
she got high marks on her tests because she learned hard
-> she learned
She learned hard so she got high marks on her tests
With hard work this school year, Lan can get good marks in the exam.
If Lan ………………………………………………………… .
A. worked hard this school year, she can get good marks in the exam
B. works hard this school year, she can get good marks in the exam
C. worked hard this school year, she will get good marks in the exam
D. works hard this school year, she could get good marks in the exam
“ Can you speak English?” Mr Brown asked me
A. Mr Brown asked me if I could speak English.
B. Mr Brown asked me if I can speak English.
C. Mr Brown asked me if you could speak English.
D. Mr Brown asked me if you can speak English.
She doesn’t have a bicycle, so she can’t go on a camping trip with you.
A. Unless she had a bicycle, she could go on a camping trip with you.
B. Unless she had a bicycle, she will go on a camping trip with you.
C. If she had a bicycle, she will go on a camping trip with you.
D. None is correct.
Why isn’t she taken to the cinema with them?
A. Why don’t they taken her to the cinema with them?
B. Why doesn’t she take to the cinema with them?
C. Why doesn’t she take them to the cinema ?
D. Why don’t they take her to the cinema with them?
We would like to help you
A. We’re looking forward to helping you. B. We’re looking forward to help you.
C. We’re look forward to helping you. D. We’re looking forward to be helped you.
How long have they done their work?
A. How long have their work been done? B. How long has their work be done?
C. How long has their work been done? D. How long have their work done?
The test is so difficult that we can’t finish it on time
A. If the test are not difficult, we could do it on time.
B. If the test were not difficult, we could do it on time.
C. If the test were not difficult, we can do it on time.
D. Unless the test were not difficult, we could do it on time.
He must go now.
A. He wishes he doesn’t go now. B. He wishes he won’t go now.
C. He wishes he didn’t go now. D. He wishes he hadn’t to go now.
I haven’t stayed in a hotel for years.
A. It’s years since I stay in a hotel. B. It’s years since I stayed in a hotel.
C. I haven’t stayed in a hotel years ago. D. It’s years when I stayed in a hotel.
It’s a pity your sister can’t come as well
A. I am sorry that your sister couldn’t come. B. I wonder why your sister can’t come.
C. If only your sister could come as well. D. If only your sister can come as well.
No one but you and me knows who the robber was.
A. Only you know who the robber was. B. Only I know who the robber was.
C. Only one knows who the robber was. D. Only you and I know who the robber was.
It is easy to grow vegetables.
A. growing vegetables are easy. B. vegetables grow easily.
C. Vegetables are easy to grow. D. To grow vegetables are easy.
I had expected the weather to be worse.
A. The weather was as good as I had expected.
B. The weather was worse than I had expected
C. The weather was not as bad as I had expected
D. The weather was not worse than I had expected.
The garden is too small to play football in.
A. The garden is small enough to play football in.
B. The garden is such small that they can’t play football in.
C. The garden is so small not to play football in.
D. The garden isn’t big enough to play football in.
With hard work this school year, Lan can get good marks in the exam.
If Lan ………………………………………………………… .
A. worked hard this school year, she can get good marks in the exam
B. works hard this school year, she can get good marks in the exam
C. worked hard this school year, she will get good marks in the exam
D. works hard this school year, she could get good marks in the exam
“ Can you speak English?” Mr Brown asked me
A. Mr Brown asked me if I could speak English.
B. Mr Brown asked me if I can speak English.
C. Mr Brown asked me if you could speak English.
D. Mr Brown asked me if you can speak English.
She doesn’t have a bicycle, so she can’t go on a camping trip with you.
A. Unless she had a bicycle, she could go on a camping trip with you.
B. Unless she had a bicycle, she will go on a camping trip with you.
C. If she had a bicycle, she will go on a camping trip with you.
D. None is correct.
Why isn’t she taken to the cinema with them?
A. Why don’t they taken her to the cinema with them?
B. Why doesn’t she take to the cinema with them?
C. Why doesn’t she take them to the cinema ?
D. Why don’t they take her to the cinema with them?
We would like to help you
A. We’re looking forward to helping you. B. We’re looking forward to help you.
C. We’re look forward to helping you. D. We’re looking forward to be helped you.
How long have they done their work?
A. How long have their work been done? B. How long has their work be done?
C. How long has their work been done? D. How long have their work done?
The test is so difficult that we can’t finish it on time
A. If the test are not difficult, we could do it on time.
B. If the test were not difficult, we could do it on time.
C. If the test were not difficult, we can do it on time.
D. Unless the test were not difficult, we could do it on time.
He must go now.
A. He wishes he doesn’t go now. B. He wishes he won’t go now.
C. He wishes he didn’t go now. D. He wishes he hadn’t to go now.
I haven’t stayed in a hotel for years.
A. It’s years since I stay in a hotel. B. It’s years since I stayed in a hotel.
C. I haven’t stayed in a hotel years ago. D. It’s years when I stayed in a hotel.
It’s a pity your sister can’t come as well
A. I am sorry that your sister couldn’t come. B. I wonder why your sister can’t come.
C. If only your sister could come as well. D. If only your sister can come as well.
No one but you and me knows who the robber was.
A. Only you know who the robber was. B. Only I know who the robber was.
C. Only one knows who the robber was. D. Only you and I know who the robber was.
It is easy to grow vegetables.
A. growing vegetables are easy. B. vegetables grow easily.
C. Vegetables are easy to grow. D. To grow vegetables are easy.
I had expected the weather to be worse.
A. The weather was as good as I had expected.
B. The weather was worse than I had expected
C. The weather was not as bad as I had expected
D. The weather was not worse than I had expected.
The garden is too small to play football in.
A. The garden is small enough to play football in.
B. The garden is such small that they can’t play football in.
C. The garden is so small not to play football in.
D. The garden isn’t big enough to play football in.