x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 15

(x.5 – x.2x) + (2x.x – 2x.1) = 15

5x – 2x2 + 2x2 – 2x = 15

(2x2 – 2x2) + (5x – 2x) = 15

3x = 15

x = 5.

Vậy x = 5.

a)

 \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15-1\right).\left(2d-15+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\2x-16=0\\2x-14=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right. \)

b) \(\left(7x-11\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^2.15+208\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(7x-11\right)^3=343=7^3\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-11=7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{7}\)

a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left[2\left(x+2\right)\right]^2=9\)

\(\left[2x+1-2\left(x+2\right)\right]\left[2x+1+2\left(x+2\right)\right]=9\)

\(\left(2x+1-2x-4\right)\left(2x+1+2x+4\right)=9\)

\(-3\left(4x+5\right)=9\)

\(4x+5=-3\)

\(4x=-8\)

\(x=-2\)

b) \(x^2-2x-15=0\)

\(x^2-5x+3x-15=0\)

\(x\left(x-5\right)+3\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)

c) \(2x^2+3x-5=0\)

\(2x^2-2x+5x-5=0\)

\(2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(2x^2-7x+5=0\)

\(2x^2-2x-5x+5=0\)

\(2x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\2x=5\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)

\(x\left(2x-5\right)-4x+10=0\)

\(x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\2x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\2x=5\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=15\)

\(x^2-25-x^2+2x=15\)

\(2x=15+25\)

\(2x=40\)

\(x=\frac{40}{2}\)

\(x=20\)

\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)-12+8x=0\)

\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)+4\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(2x-3=0\) (vì \(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+4\ge4>0\))

\(2x=3\)

\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x\left(x-1\right)+5x-5=0\)

\(x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-5\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-4x\left(x-1\right)=5\)

\(4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4x=5\)

\(-8x=5-9\)

\(-8x=-4\)

\(x=\frac{4}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(3x=13\)

\(x=\frac{13}{3}\)

\(2\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(5-2x\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x+10\right)\left(2x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+10-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)=0\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-5=0\\x+11=0\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=5\\x=-11\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-11\end{array}\right.\)

\(a,2x^2-7x+5=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-5x+5=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(b,x\left(2x-5\right)-4x+10=0\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(c,\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=15\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-x^2+2x-15=0\Leftrightarrow2x-40=0\Rightarrow2x=40\Rightarrow x=20\)\(d,x^2\left(2x-3\right)-12+8x=0\Rightarrow2x^3-3x^2-12+8x=0\Leftrightarrow2x^3+8x-3x^2-12=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+4\right)-2\left(x^2+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-2=0\\x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\x^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=1\)

x5-x²2+2x²-2x=15

x(5-2)+x²(2-2)=15

=>x3+x²0=15

=>x3=15

=>x=15:3

=>x=5

vậy x=5

hơi dài dòng 1 chút nhưng chắc ko sao

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=15\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Ta có:

x( 5 - 2x ) + 2x( x - 1 ) = 15 

=> 5x-2x²+2x²-2x=15

=> 3x=15

=> x=5

bạn chỉ cần phân tích ra là đuợc :)

1: =>3^x=81

=>x=4

2: =>2^x=8

=>x=3

3: =>x^3=2^3

=>x=2

4: =>x^20-x=0

=>x(x^19-1)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

5: =>2^x=32

=>x=5

6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3

=>2x+1=9

=>2x=8

=>x=4

7: =>x^3=115

=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)

8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0

=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1

=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7

1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:

1) \(3^x.3=243\)

\(3^x=243:3\)

\(3^x=81\)

\(3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

2) \(7.2^x=56\)

\(2^x=56:7\)

\(2^x=8\)

\(2^x=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

3) \(x^3=8\)

\(x^3=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

4) \(x^{20}=x\)

\(x^{20}-x=0\)

\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)

5) \(2^x-15=17\)

\(2^x=17+15\)

\(2^x=32\)

\(2^x=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)

\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)

\(2x=9-1\)

\(2x=8\)

\(x=8:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)

\(x^3=125\)

\(x^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)

\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)

\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

_____

9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)

\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.4=36\)

\(3^x=36:4\)

\(3^x=9\)

\(3^x=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

_____

10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)

\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)

\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)

\(4^{x-1}=1\)

\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)

\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(x=0+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

25/7nha

a) (2x-15)⁵ = (2x-15)⁷

(2x-15)⁵-(2x-15)⁷ = 0

(2x-15)⁵-[1-(2x-15)²] = 0

=> (2x-15)⁵ = 0 hoặc 1-(2x-15)² = 0

=> 2x-15 = 0 hoặc (2x-15)² = 1

2x = 0+15 hoặc 2x-15 = 1 hoặc 2x-15 = -1

2x = 15 hoặc 2x = 16 hoặc 2x = 14

x = 15:2 hoặc x = 16:2 hoặc x = 14:2

x = 7,5 hoặc x = 8 hoặc x = 7