Chứng tỏ rằng:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Chứng tỏ rằng A<1 biết
A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}...+\frac{1}{2010^2}+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1\)
1/ Chứng tỏ rằng \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}<1\)
2/ Chứng tỏ rằng \(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{19}<1\)
3/ Rút gọn biểu thức \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
4/ Tính nhanh\(\frac{\frac{4}{2010}+\frac{4}{2011}-\frac{4}{2012}}{\frac{5}{2010}+\frac{5}{2011}-\frac{5}{2012}}-\frac{\frac{1}{123}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{371}-\frac{1}{5}}{-\frac{5}{123}+\frac{5}{19}-\frac{5}{371}+1}\)
GIÚP ĐƯỢC CÂU NÀO THÌ GIÚP NHÉ, MÌNH TICK CHO
c)\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(2A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
1/
A=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
A=1/1-1/100
Vì 1/100>0
-->1/1-1/100<1
-->A<1
a)\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)=\(\frac{99}{100}<1\)
cho A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}\).chứng minh rằng A<3/4
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2010.2011}\)\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}=1-\frac{1}{2011}=\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2680}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Hình như có gì đó sai sai :')
A+1/4=1/2+1/32+......+1/20112
A+1/4<1/2+1/2*3 +1/3*4 +....1/2010*2011
A+1/4<1-1/2011<1=3/4+1/4
A<1/4 (ĐPCM)
a) Tìm \(x,y\inℤ\)
sao cho \(\frac{4}{x} +\frac{y}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) Chứng tỏ rằng: \(M=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+....+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Chứng tỏ rằng: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Làm theo cách của Trắng nha ,
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{3}{4}\left(Đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
...................
\(\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}\)\(< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Điều phải chứng minh
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2.2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3.3}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}=\frac{1}{4.4}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
....
\(\frac{1}{2019^2}=\frac{1}{2019.2019}< \frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{2018}{2019}\)
đến đây mới thấy mik sai ,xin lỗi
Chứng tỏ rằng;
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{2019^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\left(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)
đặt A=1/2^2+....+1/2019^2
vì 1/2^2+....+1/2019^2<1/1.2+1/2.3+....+1/2018.2019
=> A<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+.....+1/2018-1/2019
=> A<1-1/2019=2018/2019<3/4.
=> A<3/4.
vậy 1/2^2+....+1/2019^2<3/4
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)\(+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2019^2}< \frac{2018}{2019}\)
Mà: \(\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2016}{2688}< \frac{2017}{2688}< \frac{2017}{2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}< \frac{2018}{2019}\)
chứng tỏ rằng
C = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
D = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Phần C đề thiếu
\(D=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D-D=(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}})-\)\((\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}})\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6D=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6D-2D=3-\frac{101}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4D=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\frac{203}{3^{100}}}{4}< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=1-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C+C=(1-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}})+\)\((\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}})\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{300}< \frac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)< 1
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}<\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}<\frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{2011^2}<\frac{1}{2010.2011};\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2010+2011}+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2012}>0\) => \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2012}<1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1\)
zee that tri tuệ ve toan day so; ok 10đ
Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1\)
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};..........;\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
Nên \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+........+\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.......+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.........+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2012}< 1\)
ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.5};...;\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{2010.2011};\)\(\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)\(< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2010.2011}+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2012}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\);\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+....+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
Suy ra \(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{2011.2012}=B\)
Ta có \(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2012}< 1\)
Vì \(B< 1\)mà \(A< B\)nên \(A< 1\)
Khi đó \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+....+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}< 1\)