a)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2^2=4\)(nhận)
Vậy: S={4}
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{25x-25}-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{25}\cdot\sqrt{x-1}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=2^2=4\)
hay x=5(nhận)
Vậy: S={5}
c)ĐKXĐ: \(x\in Z\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{25-10x+x^2}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=7\\x-5=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\left(nhận\right)\\x=-2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={12;-2}