*Mình tách từng bài ra để giải anh/cj nhé!
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`2,`
`a,`
`\sqrt {225/9} = 15/3` `(15^2 = 255; 3^2 = 9)`
`b,`
`-\sqrt {(-111)^2} = -111 (` `(-111)^2 = 111` `)`
`c,`
`-(\sqrt {1/400})^2 = -1/400` `(\sqrt {1/400} = 1/20; -(1/20)^2 = -1/400)`
`d,`
`(- \sqrt {7/3})^2 = 7/3`
4:
a: =>x^2=324
=>x=18 hoặc x=-18
b: =>x^2=5/16
=>x=căn 5/4 hoặc x=-căn 5/4
c: =>x-3=1/4
=>x=13/4
d: =>4x+1=9
=>x=2
Bài 2 :
\(a,\sqrt{\dfrac{225}{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{225}}{\sqrt{9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{15^2}}{\sqrt{3^2}}=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)
\(b,-\sqrt{\left(-111\right)^2}=-\sqrt{12321}=-\sqrt{111^2}=-111\)
\(c,-\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{400}}\right)^2=-\dfrac{1}{400}\)
\(d,\left(-\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{3}}\right)^2=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{7}{3}\right)^2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
Bài 3 : \(a,\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{25}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{81}}+\sqrt{144}=\dfrac{2}{5}.5-\dfrac{9}{2}.\dfrac{4}{9}+12\)
\(=2-2+12\)
\(=12\)
\(b,0,5\sqrt{0,09}-2\sqrt{0,25}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=0,5.0,3-2.0,5+0,5=0,5.\left(0,3-2+1\right)=0,5.\left(-0,7\right)=-0,35\)
\(c,\sqrt{1\dfrac{9}{16}}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{64}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{16}}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{8^2}{3^2}}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{5}{4}-4=-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(d,-\sqrt{\dfrac{-289}{-16}}+10\sqrt{-\dfrac{-0,09}{9}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{\dfrac{289}{16}}+10\sqrt{\dfrac{0,09}{9}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{17}{4}+10.\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=-\dfrac{17}{4}+1\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
`3,`
`a,`
`2/5 \sqrt {25} - 9/2 \sqrt {16/81} + \sqrt {144}`
`= 2/5*5 - 9/2 * 4/9 + 12`
`= 2 - 2 + 12`
`= 12`
`b,`
`0,5 \sqrt {0,09} - 2\sqrt {0,25} + \sqrt {1/4}`
`= 0,5 * 0,3 - 2 * 0,5 + 0,5`
`= 0,15 - 1 + 0,5`
`= -0,35`
`c,`
`\sqrt {1 9/16} - 3/2 \sqrt {64/9}`
`= 5/4 - 3/2*8/3`
`= 5/4 - 4`
`= -11/4`
`d,`
`-\sqrt {-289/-16} + 10` \(\sqrt{-\dfrac{-0,09}{9}}\)
`= -17/4 + 10 * 0,1`
`= -17/4+1`
`= -13/4`
`4,`
`a)`
`-x^2 + 324 =0`
`=> -x^2 = -324`
`=> x^2 = 324`
`=> x^2 = (+-18)^2`
`=> x \in {18; -18}`
`b,`
`16x^2 - 5=0`
`=> 16x^2 = 5`
`=> x^2 = 5/16`
`=> x = \sqrt {5/16}` hoặc `-\sqrt {5/16}`
`c,`
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-3}}=4\)
`=> \sqrt {x-3} = 2/4`
`=> \sqrt {x-3} = 1/2`
`=> x-3 = 1/2^2`
`=> x-3 = 1/4`
`=> x=1/4 + 3`
`=> x=13/4`
`d,`
`\sqrt {4x+1} =3`
`=> 4x+1 = 3^2`
`=> 4x+1 = 9`
`=> 4x=8`
`=> x=2`