C

C

A. behaved       B. bored           C. hoped          D. tried
 

part 1

1 which

2 won't

3 because

4 Good idea

5 on

6 therefore

part 2

1D 2F 3A 4B 5C 6E

part 3

1 studied

2 has worked

3 being interviewed

4 to be taken

5 would visit

6 put

7 endangered

8 compulsorily

part 4

1 are -> is

2 me -> to me

3 work -> working

4 when -> since

part 5 

1 written novels for

2 to read bedtime stories

3 to wearing

4 has been absent from 

5 doesn't have a passport

6 were given to Martha

7 play football that

8 whom my teacher was

part 6

1 mankind

2 polluted

3 of

4 naturally

part 7

1F 2F 3T 4T

Bài 4

a/ \(x=\widehat{ABC};y=\widehat{ADC}\)

Ta có a//b; \(a\perp c\Rightarrow b\perp c\Rightarrow x=\widehat{ABC}=90^o\)

Xét tứ giác ABCD

\(y=\widehat{ADC}=360^o-\widehat{BAD}-\widehat{ABC}-\widehat{BCD}\) (tổng các góc trong của tứ giác = 360 độ)

\(\Rightarrow y=\widehat{ADC}=360^o-90^o-90^o-130^o=50^o\)

b/ Kéo dài n về phí B cắt AC tại D

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{CBD}=180^o-\widehat{nBC}=180^o-105^o=75^o\)

Xét tg BCD có

\(\widehat{BDC}=180^o-\widehat{CBD}-\widehat{BCD}=180^o-75^o-60^o=45^o=\widehat{mAC}\)

=> Am//Bn (Hai đường thẳng bị cắt bởi đường thẳng thứ 3 tạo thành hai góc đồng vị bằng nhau thì chúng // với nhau)

Bài 5

\(\frac{a}{3b}=\frac{b}{3c}=\frac{c}{3a}=\frac{a+b+c}{3\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)

Ta có \(\frac{a}{3b}=\frac{b}{3c}=\frac{a+b}{3\left(b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{b+c}=1\Rightarrow a+b=b+c\)

\(\frac{b}{3c}=\frac{c}{3a}=\frac{b+c}{3\left(c+a\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{b+c}{c+a}=1\Rightarrow b+c=c+a\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=b+c=c+a\)

\(\frac{c}{3a}=\frac{a}{3b}=\frac{c+a}{3\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{c+a}{a+b}=1\)

Từ \(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{b+c}=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}=1\) (1)

Từ \(\frac{b+c}{c+a}=\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{c+a}=\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}=1\) (2)

Từ \(\frac{c+a}{a+b}=\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{a}{a+b}=\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{a}{b+c}=1\) (3)

Công 2 vế của (1) (2) và (3)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{c}{a+b}+\frac{a}{b+c}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)=3.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=2018\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\right)=\frac{2018.3}{2}=3027\)

C 

c

c

9.      She dislikes talking to strangers.

10.  This camera was bought 2 days ago.

11.  Lan is both clever and beautiful.

12.  Unless you phone her, she will be very sad.

13.  They are independent. (self-reliant/self-sufficient)

14.  Do you mind arranging flowers?

28. richness

29. unpopular

30. popularity

31. unpopularity

32. limitations

33. excited

34. further

35. familiarize

36. Originally

37. confusing

38. confusion

39. reducing

40. extremely

41. environmentalists