1. I can’t  come because I have to help my dad with something.

If……………I didn't have to help my dad with anything, I could come.……………………………………………………………………..

2.The land is polluted.The farmers are unable to grow crops.

If………the land weren't polluted, the farmers would be able to grow crops.…………………………………………………………………………………

3. The workers have just built a new bridge here

 A new bridge............... has just been built here by the workers.................................................................................................

4. “I will hand in my assignment to the teacher tomorrow”.

  He said................that he would hand in his assignment to the teacher the following day.......................................................................................................

5. " How many planets are there in the Solar System?

Phong asked his teacher.................how many planets there were in the Solar System..............................................................................

6.Before I went to bed , I had done my homework

After………having done my homework, I went to bed…………………………………………………………………………………

7. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags.

-> If .............I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.............................................................................................................

\(\text{≌₰⇴⩸⨙⩸※◡⨦}\)

We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new house in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. My sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. “This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,” she said. She looked at it for a while then added, “You don’t need bookcases at all. You can sit here on your spare time and read the carpet!”.
 1. The writer are trying to arrange her new house neatly.              T
 2. The room isn’t big enough to hold all of her books.                    T
 3. The writer has more than one bookcase.                                   F
 4. The writer has a beautiful carpet.                                               T
 5. Her sister didn’t seem at all surprised when she went into the room.      F

1.A new church has just been built near my house.

2. That house was bought in 1999.

3. This book has been written for two months.

4. The house are being built.

5. A new bicycle has been bought for me by my mother.

 Read the following text carefully and choose the best answer for each gap of the text.My future houseWhen I grow up, I (1) ______ my house on my own. I will choose a quiet neighborhood to live and put my house there. I (2) ______ that my neighbor’s houses will be very big but (3) ______ will not be the same as (4) ______. My house will be small. (5) ______, living in it will be very comfortable. It (6) ______with modern equipment and I will buy a robot to help me do housework. When I have free time, I will grow some beds of flowers in front of my house. I (7) ______ a pet and it will become a friend of (8) ______.

1. A. design B. will design C. will be designed D. will be designing

2. A. think B. will think C. will be thought D. will be thinking

3. A. I B. mine C. you D.yours.

4.A. yours B. his C. hers D. theirs

5. A. Although B. But C. However D. In spite

6. A. equip B. will equip C. will be equipped D. will be equipping

7. A. raise B. will raise C. will be raised D. will be raising

8. A. I B. my C. mine D. yours

When I grow up, I (1) ______ my house on my own. I will choose a quiet neighborhood to live and put my house there. I (2) ______ that my neighbor’s houses will be very big but (3) ______ will not be the same as (4) ______. My house will be small. (5) ______, living in it will be very comfortable. It (6) ______with modern equipment and I will buy a robot to help me do housework. When I have free time, I will grow some beds of flowers in front of my house. I (7) ______ a pet and it will become a friend of (8) ______.

1. A. design B. will design C. will be designed D. will be designing

2. A. think B. will think C. will be thought D. will be thinking

3. A. I B. mine C. you D. yours

4. A. yours B. his C. hers D. theirs

5. A. Although B. But C. However D. In spite

6. A. equip B. will equip C. will be equipped D. will be equipping

7. A. raise B. will raise C. will be raised D. will be raising

8. A. I B. my C. mine D. yours

1.have been
2.has own
3.have had
4.have seen
5.Have you checked
6.has just bought
7.have known
8.has worked
10.has been
11.have waited
12.has been
13.have just cleaned
14.have published
15.haven't met
16.have never eaten
17.has never been
18.have ever talked
19.Has your mother been
20.have you learned
21.have just done
22.have already finished
23.haven't received

 

A) Santa Clause gave children present on Christmas Eve

=> Children were given present by Santa Clause on Christmas Eve.

B) My father decorated the Christmas tree with colored lights

=> The Christmas tree was decorated with colored lights by my father.

C) They have just built a new temple near My house

=> A new temple has just been built near my house.

D)I have just given the children some gifts

=> The children have just been given some gifts.

Chuyển các câu này thành câu bị động

A) Santa Clause gave children present on Christmas Eve

=> Children present were given on Christmas Eve by Santa Clause.

B) My father decorated the Christmas tree with colored lights

=> The Christmas tree was decorated with colored lights by my father.

C) They have just built a new temple near My house

=> A new temple have just been built near my house.

D)I have just given the children some gifts

=> Some gifts have just been given the children.

Chuyển các câu này thành câu bị động

3 - 4 - 1 - 2 - 5

__3___ In addition, when I grow my own vegetables, I eat healthy food. Using homegrown vegetables as cooking ingredients is a great way to get protein, vitamins, and fiber.

__4___ Third, I spend time outside with nature, so it’s stress-free and very relaxing. Outdoor activities like gardening are a perfect way to improve my mood and increase my ability to focus on the positive aspects of life.

_1____ In my free time, I like gardening because it’s good for my physical and mental health.

___2__ First, I have to move around a lot, so it's good exercise. When I remove weeds or reach for various plants and tools, my muscles work and become stronger.

__5___ To sum up, I think gardening is great for my body and my brain.

Rewrite these sentences without chang its meaninmg

1.I'd rather you didn't buy this car.

->If I ....WERE YOU ,I WOULDN'T BUY THIS CAR................................................

2.It's a pity . I don't bring camera.

->I wish ...I BROUGHT CAMERA................................................

3.Someone has just fixed Nam's car.

->Nam has just had ....BEEN HIS CAR................................................

4.Someone has just stolen my Bike.

->My bike .......HAS JUST BEEN STOLEN.............................................

6.I last saw Mo six days ago .

->I have not ........SEEN MO FOR SIX DAYS............................................

8.They said that she sold her car.

->She was .....SAID TO HAVE SOLD HER CAR...............................................

10.They built this house in 1999.

->This house .......WAS BUILT IN 1999............................................

Rewrite these sentences without chang its meaninmg

1.I'd rather you didn't buy this car.

->If I ..................were you, i wouldn't buy this car..................................

2.It's a pity . I don't bring camera.

->I wish .................i brought camera...................................

3.Someone has just fixed Nam's car.

->Nam has just had ...............his car fixed.....................................

4.Someone has just stolen my Bike.

->My bike ....................has just been stolen................................

6.I last saw Mo six days ago .

->I have not .......................seen Mo for six days.............................

8.They said that she sold her car.

->She was .....................said to have sold her car...............................

10.They built this house in 1999.

->This house .....................was built in 1999...............................