ab(a+b)+bc(b+c)+ca(c+a)+3abc

=(ab(a+b)+abc)+(bc(b+c)+abc)+(ca(c+a)+abc)

=ab(a+b+c)+bc(b+c+a)+ca(c+a+b)

=(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)

\(\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-\left(2ab\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right]\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+c^2\right]\)

=(a+b+c)(a+b-c)(a-b+c)(a-b-c)

a) x^2+4x+3=x^2+x+3x+3=x(x+1)+3(x+1)=(x+1)(x+3)

b) 4x^2+4x-3=4x^2+4x+1-4=(2x+1)^2-4=(2x+1-2)(2x+1+2)=(2x-1)(2x+3)

c) x^2-x-12=x^2-4x+3x-12=x(x-4)+3(x-4)=(x-4)(x+3)

d) 4x^4+4x^2y^2-8y^4=4(x^4+x^2y^2-2y^4)=4(x^4-x^2y^2+2x^2y^2-2y^4)=4(x^2-y^2)(x^2+2y^2)=4(x-y)(x+y)(x^2+2y^2)

a) \(x^2+4x+3\)

\(=x^2+x+3x+3\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

c) \(x^2-x-12\)

\(=x^2-4x+3x-12\)

\(=\left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(3x-12\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(x^2+4x+3\)

\(=x^2+x+3x+3\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)c+c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)c+c^2-4c^2\)

\(=2\left(a+b\right)^2-2c^2=2\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right]=2\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)

Mình đã làm bài này rồi.

Link: https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/824554.html

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-4c^2\)

\(=\left[\left(a+b+c\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]+\left(a+b-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b+3c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)+\left(a+b-c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+3c+a+b-c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b-c\right)\left(2a+2b+2c\right)\)

\(=2\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)