(2x²+x-2013)²+4 (x²-5x-2012)²= 4 (2x²+x-2013)(x²-5x-2012)

Dat \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=2x^2+x-2013\\b=x^2-5x-2012\end{cases}}\)ta co phuong trinh 

(2x²+x-2013)²+4 (x²-5x-2012)²= 4 (2x²+x-2013)(x²-5x-2012)

<=>\(a^2+4b^2=4ab\)

<=>\(a^2+4b^2-4ab=0\) 

<=>\(\left(a-2b\right)^2=0\)

<=>\(a=2b\)

=>\(2x^2+x-2013=2x^2-10x-4024\)

<=>\(11x=2011\)

<=>x=\(\frac{2011}{11}\)

\(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right).\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)-2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\right]^2=0\)(Hằng đẳng thức)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-2013-2x^2+10x+4024=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=-2011\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2011}{11}\)

Sửa tí nha kết quả cuối sai dâu phải là \(x=\dfrac{-2011}{11}\)

\(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[2x^2+x-2013-2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\right]^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(11x+2011\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow11x+2011=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2011}{11}\)

\(\dfrac{ }{ }\)rtttytytrrttr

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+\left[2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\right]^2-2.\left(2x^2+x-2013\right).2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x-2013-2x^2+10x+4024\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(11x+2011\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2011=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=-2011\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2011}{11}.\)

Nếu làm sai chỗ nào thì sửa hộ

\(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\)( * )

Đặt \(a=2x^2+x-2013\)

\(\)Đặt \(b=x^2-5x-2012\)

Khi đó ( * ) trở thành:

\(a^2+4b^2=4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+4b^2-4ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-4ab+4b^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a-2b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=2b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-2013=2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-2013-2x^2+10x+4024=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x+2011=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2011}{11}\)

Vậy...

đặt: \(x=2x^2+x-2013\\ y=x^2-5x-2012\), khi đó:

\(x^2+4y^2=4xy\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4xy+y^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-2y=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2y\\ \Rightarrow2x^2+x-2013=2x^2-10x-4024\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=-2011\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2011}{11}\)

vậy ........

\(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+x-2013=a\\x^2-5x-2012=b\end{matrix}\right.\) thì ta có:

\(a^2+4b^2=4ab\)\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2-4ab=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-2b\right)^2=0\Rightarrow a-2b\Rightarrow a=2b\)

Tức là \(2x^2+x-2013=2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-2013=2x^2-10x-4024\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x+2011=0\Leftrightarrow11x=-2011\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2011}{11}\)

Đặt 2x^2 + x +2013 = a, x^2-5x+2012 = b

Ta có: a^2 + 4b^2 = 4ab

          a^2 - 4ab + 4b^2 = 0

          (a-2b)^2 = 0

Do đó: a = 2b

Hay: 2x^2 + x -2013 = 2(x^2 -5x -2012)     

        2x^2 + x -2013 = 2x^2 -10x -4024

        x-2013 = -10x -4024

        x+10x = -4024+2013

        11x = -2011

         x = -2011/11

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