a, 117 - \(x\) = 28 - (-7)

   117 - \(x\) = 28 + 7

    117 - \(x\) = 35

            \(x\) =  117 - 35

             \(x\) = 82

b, \(x\) - (-38 - 2\(x\)) = (-3) - 8 + 2\(x\) 

    \(x\) + 38 + 2\(x\) = - 11 + 2\(x\)

   3\(x\)  + 38       = - 11 + 2\(x\)

   3\(x\) - 2\(x\)        = - 11 - 38

   \(x\)                = - 49

Mình không viết lại đề nhé!

a) 27 - x + 15 + x = x + 2

-x + x - x = 2 - 15 - 27

-x = -40

x = 40

b) 8x - 75 = 5x +21

8x - 5x = 21 + 75

3x = 96

x = 32

c) 15 - |2x - 1| = |-8|

15 - 2x + 1 = 8

-2x = 8 -1 -15

-2x = -8

x = 4 

d) 9x + 25 = -(2x - 58)

9x + 25 = -2x + 58

9x +2x = 58 - 25

7x = 33

x = 33/7

\(15-\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(x-4=15-8\)

\(x-4=7\)

\(x=7+4\)

\(x=11\)

x=11

x=9

x=-3

x=-3

x=7 hoặc x=-17

x=7 hoặc x=-6

\(14-\left(25-8\right)=x-\left(19-7\right)\)

\(14-17=x-12\)

\(x-12=-3\)

\(x=-3+12\)

\(x=9\)

\(a,121-\left(115+x\right)=3x-\left(25-9-5x\right)-8\\ 121-115-x=3x-25+9+5x-8\\ 6-x=8x-24\\ 8x+x=-24-6\\ 9x=-30\\ x=-\dfrac{30}{9}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\\ ----\\ b,2^{x+2}.3^{x+1}.5^x=10800\\ \left(2.3.5\right)^x.2^2.3=10800\\ 30^x.12=10800\\ 30^x=\dfrac{10800}{12}=900=30^2\\ Vậy:x=2\)

\(8x-75=5x+21\)

\(8x-5x=75+21\)

\(3x=96\)

\(x=32\)

Vậy \(x=32.\)

\(9x+25=-\left(2x-58\right)\)

\(9x+25=-2x+58\)

\(9x+2x=-25+58\)

\(11x=33\)

\(x=3\)

Vậy \(x=3.\)

\(15-\left|2x-1\right|=-8\)

\(\left|2x-1\right|=23\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=23\\2x-1=-23\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=-22\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-11\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{12;-11\right\}\)

8x-5x=75+21

3x=96

x=32

9x+25=-2x+58

9x+2x=58-25

11x=33

x=3

a)\(=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

b)\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

d)\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\times2=\dfrac{9}{8}\times2=\dfrac{18}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c)\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a) 1 + 4/3 = 7/3

b) 5/9 : 2/3 = 5/6

c ) 4/3 -1/3 x 5/2

= 1 x 5/2

= 5/2

d) ( 3/2 - 3/8) : 1/2

= 9/8 : 1/2

= 9/4

e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4 

= 5/2 x 3/4

= 15/8

f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3

= 7/19 x (1/3 x 2/3)

= 7/19 x 2/9

= 14/171

g) 3/5 x 8/27 x 25/3

= 3/5 x 25/3 x 8/27 

= 5 x 8/27

= 40/27

h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11

= (1/5 + 4/5) + (4/11 + 7/11)

= 1 + 1

= 2

e)\(\dfrac{15}{16}\times\dfrac{8}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{360}{192}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

f) \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{19}\times\dfrac{3}{3}=\dfrac{7}{19}\)

g)\(=\dfrac{600}{120}=\dfrac{600:120}{120:120}=\dfrac{5}{1}=5\)

h)\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{11}{11}=1+1=2\)

34 x 15 + 34 x 85

= 34 x ( 15 + 85 )

= 34 x 100 = 3400

14 x 43 + 86 x 43

= ( 14 + 86 ) x 43

= 100 x 43 = 4300

tính tổng dãy số có quy luật

a) (2^x)⁵ : 4³ = 8¹⁵ => 2^5x = 8¹⁵.4³ = (2³)¹⁵.(2²)³ = 2⁴⁵.2⁶ = 2⁵¹ => 5x = 51 => x = 10,2 

b) (3²)^x .9³ = 243⁹ => 3^2x = 243⁹ : 9³ = (3⁵)⁹ : (3²)³ = 3⁴⁵ : 3⁶ = 3³⁹ => 2x = 39 => x = 19,5

c) (1/125)³.5^x = 25⁵ => 5^x = 25⁵ : (1/125)³ = (5²)⁵ : (1/5³)³ = 5¹⁰ : (5^-3)³ = 5¹⁰ : 5^-9 = 5¹⁹ => x = 19

d) 1/81 : 3^x = 1/729 => 3^x = 1/81 : 1/729 = 1/3⁴.729 = 3^-4.3⁶ = 3² => x = 2

e) (5x - 2)⁴ = 16⁸ = (16²)⁴ = 256⁴

=> 5x - 2 = -256 ; 256 => 5x = -254 ; 258 => x = -50,8 ; 51,6

P/S : Thay x = 10,2 vào câu a , x = 19,5 vào câu b sẽ thấy điều hư cấu : 2^10,2 và 9^19,5.Ko thể tính được giá trị của 2 lũy thừa này.

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