1.    I adore spending time with my family.

2.    They enjoy herding buffaloes.

3.    My father doesn't mind going window shopping.

4.    His teacher dislikes playing sports.

5.    We fancy making crafts.

Vietnam is a country that has thousands of years of history. Like many other countries in the world, Vietnam has a culture of its own identity that carries the most typical is the Lunar New Year. It is these features that make manners, shape and identity of the people in Vietnam.

Lunar New Year is the most important occasion in Vietnam. Lunar New Year, according to the Vietnamese called Tet Nguyen Dan. "Nguyen" is to start, "Dan" is a new day. "Tet Nguyen Dan" is to start a new year, to welcome Spring with everything in its newest appearance. A new year comes with goodluck and in the mean time, all of the badluck will be gone, together with the passed year. "Tet Ta" (Lunar new year) is affected by Chinese Lunar New Year and East Asia Traditional Circle so that "Tet Ta" comes after New Years Eve. According to the old rule: 3 even years/a month of the Lunar Calendar, so the first day of the year is never before Jan 21st or after Feb 19th. Normally, this day will come from about the end of Jan to mid of Feb. The Lunar New Year lasts for 7-8 days of the passed year and 7 days of the new year.

According to East Asian culture and history of China, the origin of Lunar New Year from Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors and change from time to time. According to folk beliefs, the New Year started from the concept "Thankfully the rain to sunshine", as well as originating from "tiet" (weather) upon under the operation of the universe, expressed in the cycle times the Spring - Summer - Fall - Winter, which, with a very special meaning for an agricultural country like Vietnam. Farmers for this is the occasion to commemorate the gods are related to agricultural land as the god of rain, thunder god, the god of water ... Farmers do not forget to thank the animals which help them farm work like cattle, poultry and they also thank others food crops, food to feed them.

The Vietnamese concept that everything in Lunar New Year must be very new and soon. So before Tet more than 2 weeks, the family prepare to celebrate. They are usually cleaning, decorating their house with apricot blossom, peach blossom, kumquat, couplets or festival painting. Preparation-work for the day of the Vietnamese New Year usually starts from December 23, the day that the Vietnamese dedicate Kitchen God. Some rural families still keep the tradition planting named “Neu”, while in the city, this custom has been forgotten. According to tradition, the tree is raised up against the devil and the ominous. the tree is often referred to hang or decorate what is considered to scare the devil as: garlic, cactus, effigies and Pandan. Before Tet, the Vietnamese also prepare chung cakes , day cake and hearty dishes to dedicate to their ancestors.

New Year's Day may be the 30th December (for full year) or December 29 (for shortage year). This day family reunion dinner together for the New Year. Between the 30th (or 29th) of December and 1 January, is the most important moment of the festival.It marked the transfer of the old year and new year, called Eve (Giao Thua). In recognition of this moment, people often make two trays. A tray of worship to ancestors at the altar in his house and a tray of worship Heaven and Earth in the front yard. Arrangements the altar of Vietnamese families usually have an altar ancestors, grandparents.The decoration and altar arrangements vary according to each house. However, on the altar every home always display two cane on either side as to the instrument for carrying on with the grandchildren and leading spirits from the sky on the lower boundary. At the same time on the altar also has a tray of five fruits expressed desire of the owner by the name, colours and their arrangement.

In addition, during public holidays are also customary forth. Many people view A day "opened" a new year. They said that on this day, if all goes smoothly, good luck for the whole year, would also be good, convenient. Right after the countdown time, anyone who steps outside into the home with new year wishes are considered to have stormed the land for their home. Moreover, referring to the lunar new year, people cannot help mentioning the continuing exodus, picking fortune, burn votive, congratulated, visiting, receiving lucky money, etc. All this rules are expressed wishes of the people of a prosperous new year, families are healthy, well off, warmth.

And indispensable in the New Year is the traditional dish. First to mention are chung cake, day cake associated with the legend of the same name. The legend tells that King Hung Vuong sixth looking for some twenty sons, one who truly virtuous to the throne should have the conditions: not necessarily the eldest son, who gratify the first king ceremony will be hereditary. The prince racing festival truly post-shopping, delicious. Lang Lieu, the son of the eighteenth, very sad for the poor, only grown accustomed to potatoes, rice, do not know where to get the ceremony delicacies like the other prince. After a night's dream, a hint gods, he took his sticky rice, green beans and pork buns in two things, the type of round, square type for father. King find delicious cakes, again express profound meaning he should take two bread ceremony Heaven, Earth and First King ceremonies, naming round cake is day cake, square cake is chung cake and throne to Lang Lieu. Since then, the chung cakes, day cakes worship ancestors become indispensable traditions of Vietnam's Tet.

Phong tục tập quán ngày tết của Việt Nam

The legend of chưng cake symbolizes conception of the universe of ancient Vietnamese people, while emphasizing the importance of rice and natural rice culture. The legend above want to remind children about the tradition of filial piety, respects; explanation of the meaning and origins of the Earth Cake. This is the beauty of the traditional culture of the nation.

One of the traditional dishes of ethnic is jam. The jam trays is not only delicious by the appearance but also carry different meanings. Whether it's somewhere in the world, the familiar images such as twigs yellow apricot, green chung cakes, red couplets, jam tray Festival, ... every time be mentioned that the Vietnamese to think of the New Year in hometown . Probably just about every spring, the Festival jam tray becomes sweet, meaningful. At Tet, almost every family put on their table all kinds of candies, jams Festival. First is to inviting guests , then the whole family to gather together and enjoy. Many kind of jam are put on the same tray is meant desired harmony, reunion.

For every country, in every period of history, culture, national traditions and language is the foundation of the social spirit, the motivation and goals of development, soul, strength life of the nation, that nation. Therefore, the preservation and promotion of cultural identity, national traditions play a very important role in the construction and development of the country. Through the customary of New Year's Day, the more we love hometown, country, Vietnamese people, saying to myself will try to study and train hard to preserve, promote and introduce the definition nice to her friends in the world.

Đáp án: C

Đáp án:C

Giải thích: câu hỏi với: whose + N: …của ai?

Dịch: Trang phục truyền thống của dân tộc nào là sặc sỡ nhất trong các dân tộc Việt Nam?

The Kinh, also called The Viet people, is the majority ethnic group of Vietnam, comprisingabout 86% of the population. The Kinh people settle along the whole Vietnam. Vietnamese is the native language of the King people, as well as the first or second language for many ethnic minorities of Vietnam. Rice cultivation is the main economic activity of the Kinh. They also raise cattle and poutry. They often celebrate a lot of festivals during the year. They have the traditional cotumes such as Ao Dai and Ao Ba Ba

Mình dịch luôn cho :

Người Kinh, còn được gọi là người Việt, là dân tộc đa số của Việt Nam, chiếm 86% dân số. Người Kinh định cư dọc theo toàn Việt Nam. Tiếng Việt là ngôn ngữ mẹ đẻ của người Vua, cũng là ngôn ngữ thứ nhất hoặc thứ hai đối với nhiều dân tộc thiểu số của Việt Nam. Trồng lúa là hoạt động kinh tế chính của người Kinh. Họ cũng nuôi gia súc và poutry. Họ thường tổ chức rất nhiều lễ hội trong năm. Họ có những cotume truyền thống như Ao Dai và Ao Ba Ba

refer

Viet Nam is a beautiful country with not only a lot of interesting places and historic places but also many heritage site. one of the most beautiful sites is hlb

Firstly, in 1994, UNESCO recognized the heart of Ha Long Bay as being a site of Natural World Heritage and stated that “Apart from Ha Long Bay there are no equivalent sites on the World Heritage List…”. In 2012, Ha Long Bay is officially recognized as one of the new Wonders of Nature.

Secondly, Ha Long Bay’s greatest attraction is its natural scenery. The towering limestone outcrops jutting skywards from the emerald-blue waters. The sheer numbers and size of the islands, islets and karsts within the bay serve to humble even the most jaded traveler.
Swimming, kayaking, hiking and of course photography are favorite pastimes for visitors to Ha Long Bay – one of the most popular tourist attractions in all of Vietnam. Abundant fresh local seafood is another delight.Floating fishing villages are the most popular human attraction. Entire village populations live, work and die on these ’floating islands’ in Ha Long Bay. The villagers are mainly fisherfolk and ply the waters around their villages selling their fresh produce to the passing tourist trade.

Thirdly,Historical research surveys have shown the presence of prehistorical human beings in this area tens of thousands years ago. The successive ancient cultures are the Soi Nhụ culture around 18,000–7000 BC, the Cai Beo culture 7000–5000 BC and the Ha Long culture 5,000–3,500 years ago. Hạ Long Bay also marked important events in the history of Vietnam with many artifacts found in Bài Thơ Mount, Đau Go Cave, Bai Chay.500 years ago, Nguyen Trai praised the beauty of Ha Long Bay in his verse "Lo nhap Van Đon", in which he called it "rock wonder in the sky". In 1962, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of North Vietnam listed Hạ Long Bay in the National Relics and Landscapes publication. In 1994, the core zone of Hạ Long Bay was listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site according to criterion , and listed for a second time according to criterion.

For these reasons,a trip to Ha Long will make you feel unforgettable even only one day!

1. Most ethnic peoples of Vietnam ………………….their own languages.

A. tell B. speak C. do D. improve

2. This group of people has many traditional…………. such as weaving, embroidery.

A. crafts B. minorities C. festivals D. costumes

3. This object ……………….an important role in the family for Cham ethnic people.

A. has B. gives C. finds D. plays

4. If you want to have an overview of the ethnic groups of Vietnam, you should visit the ……………………of Ethnology.

A. cinema B. theatre C. museum D. market

5. The museum has a lot of information about different ethnic……………in Vietnam. A. festivals B. peoples C. projects D. programs

6. What is the ……………………of the biggest group? About 80 million people.

A. benefit B. size C. population D. task

7. Some ethnic groups ……………….. semi-nomadic life many years ago.

A. took B. lived C. made D. gave

8. We understand deeply the ……………………values of different ethnic groups.

A. cultural B. national C. local D. international

9. Ethnic groups have established good…………….and cooperation with each other. A. task B. relation C. friend D. neighbor

10. The communal house is usually the largest and ………..…..building in the village. A. smallest B. newest C. cheapest D. tallest

1. more optimistically

2 cruel

3 diversity

4 kidding