\(\frac{2}{3}-2x=5+3x\)
tìm x
Tìm x thỏa mãn cả 2 bất phương trình
\(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{3-2x}{3}\ge\frac{3x+2}{2}\) và \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3-2x}{5}\ge\frac{3x-5}{6}\)
\(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{3-2x}{3}\ge\frac{3x+2}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12x}{30}+\frac{10\left(3-2x\right)}{30}-\frac{15\left(3x+2\right)}{30}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow12x+30-20x-45x-30\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-53x\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\le0\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3-2x}{5}\ge\frac{3x-5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{15x}{30}+\frac{6\left(3-2x\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(3x-5\right)}{30}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+18-12x-15x+25\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x\ge-43\)\(\Rightarrow12x\le43\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{43}{12}\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) ta có tập nghiệm chung của cả hai phương trình là \(x\le0\)
tìm các giá trị của x thỏa mãn đồng thời 2 bất phương trình
a/2x +1>x+4 và x+3<3x-5
b/\(\frac{2x}{5}\)+ \(\frac{3-2x}{3}\)≥ \(\frac{3x+2}{-2}\)và \(\frac{x}{2}\) +\(\frac{3-2x}{5}\) >\(\frac{3x-5}{6}\)
Với \(x\ne\left\{-5;-\frac{5}{2};3\right\}\)
Tìm x thỏa mãn: \(\frac{3x+2}{2x^2-x-15}=\frac{3x-8}{2x^2+4x-20}\)
\(\frac{3x+2}{2x^2-x-15}=\frac{3x-8}{2x^2+4x-20}\)
=>(3x+2)(2x2+4x-20)=(3x-8)(2x2-x-15)
=>6x3+16x2-52x-40=6x3-19x2-37x+120
=>16x2-52x-40=-19x2-37x+120
=>35x2=15x+160
=>7x2=3x+32
=>7x2-3x-32=0
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{7}x\right)^2-2\sqrt{7}x.\frac{3\sqrt{7}}{14}+\frac{9}{28}-\frac{905}{28}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{7}x-\frac{3\sqrt{7}}{14}\right)^2=\frac{905}{28}\)
từ đó tìm x
Tìm x:
a)\(2.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x-3\right)\)
b)\(\left(2x-\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)
c)\(\left(3x-1\right)^3=27\)
d)\(5-\left|x\right|=2\)
e)|2x+1|-3=3
f)|3-2x|=5
\(\left(5-x\right)\left(3x-\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
Bài 1 : Tìm x biết :
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
b, \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
c,\(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
Bài 2 : Tìm x biết :
a, | 2x - 5 | = x +1
b, | 3x - 2 | -1 = x
c, | 3x - 7 | = 2x + 1
d, | 2x-1 | +1 = x
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
Giải các phương trình.
a) \(\frac{2.\left(1-3x\right)}{5}-\frac{2+3x}{10}=7-\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\)b) \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\frac{5}{3}\)
c) 3x-5=7
d) \(\frac{5}{x+3}=\frac{3}{x-1}\)
e) -2x+14=0
f) 2x.(x-3)+5.(x-3)=0
g) (x2-4)-(x-2).(3-2x)=0
h) 2x3+6x2=x2+3x
Tìm x:
\(\frac{2x-3}{\left(7-6x\right)^2}+\frac{x-2}{\left(7-6x\right)^2}=\frac{6x-3}{\left(3x-5\right)^2}-\frac{12x-10}{\left(3x-5\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{2x-3}{\left(7-6x\right)^2}+\frac{x-2}{\left(7-6x\right)^2}=\frac{6x-3}{\left(3x-5\right)^2}-\frac{12x-10}{\left(3x-5\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-3+x-2}{\left(7-6x\right)^2}=\frac{6x-3-12x+10}{\left(3x-5\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-5}{\left(7-6x\right)^2}=\frac{7-6x}{\left(3x-5\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7-6x\right)^3=\left(3x-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7-6x=3x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7+5=3x+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12=9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
tìm x biết: a)\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}=\frac{6}{3x-3}\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)
c)\(3-\frac{2}{2x-3}=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{9-6x}-\frac{3}{2}\)
a) Đặt \(x-1=a\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{a}+\frac{5}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2}=2\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
a) \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}=\frac{6}{3x-3}\)
\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(\frac{31}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(\frac{31}{2}=2\)
=> không có x thỏa mãn đề bài.
b) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-9}{20}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{-18}{60}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(10\left(1-x\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(1-x\right)=25\left(x-1\right)\)
\(7-4x-3x^2=25x-25\)
\(7-4x-3x^2-25x+25=0\)
\(32-29x-3x^2=0\)
\(3x^2+29x-30=0\)
\(3x^2+32x-3x-32=0\)
\(x\left(3x+32\right)-\left(3x+32\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x+32\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+32=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{32}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Tìm x :
a) \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\frac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
c) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
a) Qui đồng rồi khử mẫu ta được:
3(3x+2)-(3x+1)=2x.6+5.2
<=> 9x+6-3x-1 = 12x+10
<=> 9x-3x-12x = 10-6+1
<=> -6x = 5
<=> x = -5/6
Vậy ....
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)
Qui đồng rồi khử mẫu ta được:
(x+1)(x+2)+(x-1)(x-2) = 2(x2+2)
<=> x2+3x+2+x2-3x+2 = 2x2+4
<=> x2+x2-2x2+3x-3x = 4-2-2
<=> 0x = 0
<=> x vô số nghiệm
Vậy x vô số nghiệm với x khác 2 và x khác -2
c) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+7}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\) (ĐKXĐ:x khắc 2/7)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}=-1\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+8=-1\left(2-7x\right)\\x=0-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+8=-2+7x\\x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x=-10\\x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-8\end{cases}}}\) (nhận)
Vậy ......
d) (x+1)2-4(x2-2x+1) = 0
<=> x2+2x+1-4x2+8x-4 = 0
<=> -3x2+10x-3 = 0
giải phương trình
Tìm x
a,2x(x-5)-x(2x+3)=36
b,(3x-x+1)(x-1)+x2(4-3x)=\(\frac{5}{2}\)
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(2x+3\right)=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-13x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)
Vậy..
b) \(\left(3x-x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(4-3x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x^2-x-1+4x^2-12x^3=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-12x^3+6x^2-x-\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(24x^3-12x^2+2x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(12x^2-12x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x+1=0\) ( do \(12x^2-12x+7=12\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+4>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy...
Cả hai câu bn Giang lm sai rồi thì phải.
xin lỗi câu a mình nhầm chút nhé:
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(2x+3\right)=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-13x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2\)
Vậy...
p/s: xin lỗi bạn nhé