17/13.18/23-4/13.18/23--5/23
4) so sánh hai phân số sau
a) 7/15 và 4/9
B1 tính nhanh nếu có thể
a) (-18).5+5.10+5.(-2)
b) (-15):(-5)+7.(-3/7)
c) (-157)+(-16)+257+(-43)+(-84)
d) (+23)+(-135)-(-77)-/-65/+(-30)
e) -5/7 + (-6/11+1)
f) 1/2-2/3+4/5-5/6
g)1/3.4/5+1/3.6/5+2/3
h) -5/7.2/11+-5/7.9/11+1 5/7 không phải 15 phần 7
I)19/5.2007/2017+19/5.10/2017
K) 4/25.5/9+-4/25.10/3+7/9
m) 7/19.8/11+7/19.3/11+12/19
n)17/13.18/23-4/13.18/23-(-5)/23
P) 5/7 .5/11+5/7.2/11-5/7.14/11
q)-2/17+15/19+-15/17+13/20+4/19
X)7/-25+-18/25+4/23+5/8+19/23
S)5/7.-4/19+-15/7.5/19
Bài 4: Tính nhanh
1/ 5 . 25 . 2 . 16 . 4 2/ 25 . 5 . 4 . 27 . 2 3/ 23 . 17 - 23 . 17 4/ 58 .75 + 58 . 50 – 58 . 25 | 5/ 125 . 98 – 125 . 46 – 52 . 25 6/ 136 . 23 + 136 . 17 – 40 . 36 7/ 5 . 23 + 35 . 41 + 64 . 65 8/ 29 . 87 – 29 . 23 + 64 . 71 |
(2/3x4/5)x5/6
(4/5+5/4)x3/4
11/23+2/23+9/23+18/23
27/12+17/6-25/36-15/6
thuận tiện nhất
\(a.=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{5}{6}\right).\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{6}.\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(b.\dfrac{4}{5}.\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{15}{16}=\dfrac{123}{80}\)
\(c.\left(\dfrac{11}{23}+\dfrac{9}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{23}+\dfrac{18}{23}\right)=\dfrac{20}{23}+\dfrac{20}{23}=\dfrac{40}{23}\)
\(d.\left(\dfrac{27}{12}-\dfrac{25}{36}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{15}{6}\right)=\dfrac{14}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{17}{9}\)
1/(3*5)+4/(5*13)+2/(13*17)+3/(17*23)+5/(23*33)
\(\dfrac{ }{ }\)\(\dfrac{-5}{23}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{-5}{23}\cdot\dfrac{4}{17}+\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{23}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{-5}{23}\cdot\dfrac{4}{17}+\dfrac{5}{23}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{23}\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{4}{17}\right)+\dfrac{5}{23}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{23}\cdot1+\dfrac{5}{23}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{23}+\dfrac{5}{23}\\ =0\)
11/23 × 12/17+11/23×5/17+12/23
11/23 × 12/17+11/23×5/17+12/23
=(11/23+12/23) x (12/17+5/17)
=1 x 1
=1
11/23 × 12/17+11/23×5/17+12/23
=11/23 × 12/17+11/23×5/17+12/23x1
=11/23 × (12/17+5/17+1)
=11/23 × 2
= 22/23
Bài 5: (1 điểm ) Tính
\(\left(\frac{5^3}{8.13}+\frac{5^3}{13.18}+\frac{5^3}{18.23}+...+\frac{5^3}{93.98}\right).3\frac{17}{125}\)
\(=5^2\left(\frac{5}{8.13}+\frac{5}{13.18}+...+\frac{5}{93.98}\right).\frac{392}{17}\)
\(=5^2\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{93}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\frac{392}{17}\)
\(=25\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\frac{392}{17}\)
\(=25\times\frac{45}{392}\times\frac{392}{17}\)
\(=25\times\frac{45}{17}\)
\(=\frac{1125}{17}\)
\(5^2.\left(\frac{5}{8.13}+\frac{5}{13.18}+\frac{5}{18.23}+...+\frac{5}{93.98}\right).\frac{392}{5^2}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{93}-\frac{1}{98}\right).392=\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{98}\right).392=45\)
Bài 2. Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất.
( 2/3 x 4/5 ) x 5/6
(4/5 + 5/4 ) x 3/4
11/23 + 2/23 + 9/23 + 18/23
27/12 + 17/6 - 25/36 - 15/6
TL:
8/15 x 5/6 = 40/90 = 4/9
41/20 x 3/4 = 123/80
(11/23 + 9/23) + (18/23 + 2/23) = 20/23 + 20/23 = 40/43
HT
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\right)\times\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\)=\(\frac{2\times4\times5}{3\times5\times6}\)=\(\frac{2\times4\times5}{3\times5\times2\times3}\)=\(\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{11}{23}+\frac{2}{23}+\frac{9}{23}+\frac{18}{23}\)=\(\frac{\left(11+9\right)+\left(18+2\right)}{23}\)=\(\frac{20+20}{23}\)=\(\frac{40}{23}\)
\(\frac{27}{12}+\frac{17}{6}-\frac{25}{36}-\frac{15}{6}\)=\(\left(\frac{27}{12}-\frac{25}{36}\right)+\left(\frac{17}{6}-\frac{15}{6}\right)\)=\(\frac{14}{9}+\frac{2}{6}\)=\(\frac{17}{9}\)
/HT\
Nhập các bạn toàn bắt tớ làm à ngu gò mà làm
5^2/3.8+5^2/8.13+5^2/13.18+...+5^2/88.93
Có \(\frac{5^2}{3.8}+\frac{5^2}{8.13}+\frac{5^2}{13.18}+.....+\frac{5^2}{88.93}\)
=\(\frac{5.5}{3.8}+\frac{5.5}{8.13}+\frac{5.5}{13.18}+...+\frac{5.5}{88.93}\)
= \(5\left(\frac{5}{3.8}+\frac{5}{8.13}+\frac{5}{13.18}+...+\frac{5}{88.93}\right)\)
=\(5\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{18}+.....+\frac{1}{88}-\frac{1}{93}\right)\)
=\(5\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{93}\right)=\frac{50}{31}\)