we didn't find what we were looking for because we didn't get to the sale early
If we'd got
1.It wasn't cold,so we didn't light a fire.
If it..................cold,we'd have lit a fire
2.John didn't come, so we didn't do any painting
If John.................., we'd have done some painting.
3.Claire didn't buy any clothes because she didn't see anything she liked.
Claire....................some clothes if she'd seen something she liked.
4.The audience laughed because the joke was very funny
If the joke..............very funny,the audience wouldn't have laughed
5.We decied to leave because it was really noisy.
We.................to leave if it hadn't been really noisy
1.If it had been cold,...
2.If John had came,...
3.Claire would have bought .....
4.If the joke hadn't been funny...
5) hình như đề sai :WE wouldn't have left it if it hadn't been really noisy
tất cả là câu đk loại 3
We didn't go to the concert last night because we were busy --> If
If we hadn't been busy, we would have gone to the concert last night
We didn't go to the concert last night because we were busy
→If we hadn't been busy, we would have gone to the concert last night.
IV. FACT IN THE PAST -> IF CLAUSE (TYPE 3)
3. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
-> If.....................................................................
4. We stayed up late last night and we were so tired.
-> If......................................................................
5. He wasn't able to answer the questions, so he failed the exam.
-> If.......................................................................
3 we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
4 we hadn't stayed up late last night, we wouldn't have been so tired.
5 he had been able to answer the questions, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
-Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ: If + S + V(quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could + have + PII+......
cooking ready villagers village soup
one daay in a small next to a river , two hungry people were looking for ingredients to make delicious . because they didn't have money , they couldn't buy any vegetables or meat . so they didn't have ingredients, and they went to the river and filled their pot with water and put a stone in the water . then they boiled it. soon a surious villager asked them what they were doing . one of the men answered : we were stone soup and we were lack of some ingredients to finish it the villager said she could give them ingredients if she could have some soup when it was the two men said they agreed to share the soup with all the....
one daay in a small village next to a river , two hungry people were looking for ingredients to make delicious soup . because they didn't have money , they couldn't buy any vegetables or meat . so they didn't have ingredients, and they went to the river and filled their pot with water and put a stone in the water . then they boiled it. soon a surious villager asked them what they were doing . one of the men answered : we were ready stone soup and we were lack of some ingredients to finish it the villager said she could give them ingredients if she could have some soup when it was cooking the two men said they agreed to share the soup with all the..villagers ..
Mark the letter A, B, C, or El on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
We got wet yesterday because we didn't remember to bring our raincoats.
A. If we had remembered to bring our raincoats, we wouldn't have got wet yesterday.
B. We would get wet yesterday if we didn't remember to bring our raincoats.
C. If we remembered to bring our raincoats, we wouldn't get wet yesterday.
D. If we had remembered to bring our raincoats, we wouldn't get wet yesterday.
Đáp án A
Kiến thức câu điều kiện
Chúng tôi đã bị ướt vào hôm qua bởi chúng tôi đã không nhớ mang theo áo mưa.
= Nếu chúng tôi nhớ mang theo áo mưa, chúng tôi đã không bị ướt vào hôm qua.
Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả hành động không có thật trong quá khứ.
Cấu trúc: If S + had PII, S+ would have PII
32. We haven't seen her since 2004. We last
33. These girls are too young to get married. These girls are not old
34. We don't trust Linda because she behaves badly.
→We don't trust Linda because of
35. I'd rather you didn't come to the meeting late.
→I'd prefer you
32. We last saw her in 2004.
33. These girls are not old enough to get married.
34. We don't trust Linda because of her bad behavior.
35. I'd prefer you not to come to the meeting late.
1 we hurried because we didn't want to miss the bus(to)
2 I eat less because i don't want to gain weight (as)
3 She is learning english because she wants a better job (for)
1. I would be surprised if Ann came to see us now.
2. If we had enough money,we would go on holiday
3. Unless you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exam.
4. If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5. If she knew French, she could apply for the job
6. Unless she cam here now, we'd come back home
7. Unless you are careful, you will be able to get the job
8. If it rains soon, the tree won't die
* Rewrite the sentences.
1. It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us.
-> I would be surprised if __________Ann came to see us________.
2. We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money.
-> If _________we had enough money, we would go on holiday_________.
3. Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams.
->Unless_________you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams_________.
4. I do not know the answer so I cannot tell you.
-> If _________I knew the answer, I could tell you_________.
5. She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know Frencj.
-> If she knew__________Frencj, she could apply for the job________.
6. If she didn't come here now, we'd come back home.
-> Unless__________she came here now, we'd come back home________.
7. Be careful or you will not be able to get the job.
-> Unless__________you are careful, you won't be able to get the job________.
8. The trees will die unless it rains soon.
-> If_________it doesn't rain soon, the trees will die_________.
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=> If he hadn't been careless , he woundn't have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=> If he had hurried, he could have caught the train.
3. We didn't go because it rained. (If it hadn't)
=> If it hadn't rained we would have gone
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=> If it hadn’t been for this treatment, the patient would have died.
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=> If Mr Mills hadn't been late everyday ,he wouldn't have lost his job
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> . If we had had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=>if he had been cafeful, he would not have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=>If he had hurried, he would have missed.
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
=>If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=>If he hadn't been for this treatment, the patient would have died
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=>If Mr.Mills losts his job ,he lates every day
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone holiday
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
=>If I am sick, I don't go to school
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
=>If Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
=>Unless Fred had your permission, he wouldn't for that
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
=>Unless no more guests come, there will not be enough food for everyone
Read the sentences about what actually happened. Then write sentences about how things might have been different. Use the third conditional.
1 We turned left and we got lost.
If we hadn't turned left, we wouldn't have got lost.
2 I didn't go by train because the ticket was so expensive.
3 I didn't meet you at the airport because I didn't know when you were arriving.
4 We stopped at the service station because we were nearly out of petrol.
5 I wasn't late for the meeting because I took a taxi.
6 I bought the tickets on the train because there wasn't a ticket office at the station.
2 I didn't go by train because the ticket was so expensive.
(Tôi không đi tàu hỏa vì vé quá đắt.)
Đáp án: If the ticket hadn't been so expensive, I would have gone by train.
(Nếu vé không quá đắt, tôi đã đi bằng tàu hỏa.)
3 I didn't meet you at the airport because I didn't know when you were arriving.
(Tôi không gặp bạn ở sân bay vì tôi không biết khi nào bạn đến.)
Đáp án: If I had known when you were arriving, I would have met you at the airport.
(Nếu tôi biết khi bạn đến, tôi sẽ gặp bạn ở sân bay.)
4 We stopped at the service station because we were nearly out of petrol.
(Chúng tôi dừng lại ở trạm dịch vụ vì chúng tôi gần hết xăng.)
Đáp án: If we hadn't been nearly out of petrol, we wouldn't have stopped at the service station.
(Nếu chúng tôi không gần hết xăng, chúng tôi sẽ không dừng lại ở trạm dịch vụ.)
5 I wasn't late for the meeting because I took a taxi.
(Tôi không bị trễ cuộc họp vì tôi đã đi taxi.)
Đáp án: If I hadn't taken a taxi, I would have been late for the meeting.
(Nếu tôi không đi taxi, tôi sẽ bị trễ cuộc họp.)
6 I bought the tickets on the train because there wasn't a ticket office at the station.
(Tôi đã mua vé trên tàu vì không có phòng vé ở nhà ga.)
Đáp án: If there had been a ticket office at the station, I wouldn't have bought the tickets on the train.
(Nếu có một phòng bán vé ở nhà ga, tôi sẽ không mua vé trên tàu.)