Cho a = 2011/2012 , b = 2010/2011 . c= 1/2012 . d = 2009/2011
Tính : a - b + c + d
So sánh :
A = 2009/2010 + 2010/2011 + 2011/2012
B = 2009 + 2010 + 2011/2010 + 2011 + 2012
Có : \(2009+2010>\dfrac{2009}{2010}\) ; \(2011+2012>\dfrac{2011}{2012}\)
\(\dfrac{2011}{2010}>1\) ; \(\dfrac{2010}{2011}< 1\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2011}{2010}>\dfrac{2010}{2011}\)
Ta có : \(2009+2010+\dfrac{2011}{2010}+2011+2012>\dfrac{2009}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{2011}+\dfrac{2011}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B>A\)
Hay \(A< B\)
So sánh
a) 2010 phần 2009 và 2011 phần 2010
b) -1011 phần 2008 và -2014 phần 2011
c)2011 phần 2012+ 2012 phần 2013+ 2013 phần 2011 với 3
So sánh A và B biết
A=\(\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}\)
B=\(\frac{2009+2010+2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
A=2.998508205
B=0.999502735
suy ra A>B
Bài giải
Theo bài ra :
\(A=\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}\)
\(B=\frac{2009+2010+2011}{2010+2011+2012}=\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }A>B\)
Bài giải
Theo bài ra :
\(A=\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}\)
\(B=\frac{2009+2010+2011}{2010+2011+2012}=\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2009}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2010}{2010+2011+2012}+\frac{2011}{2010+2011+2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }A>B\)
Cho A=1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2011+1/2012
B=2011/1+2010/2+2009/3+...+2/2010+1/2011
Tính A/B
Ta có \(B=\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)+1\)
\(B=\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+...+\frac{2012}{2010}+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}\)
\(B=2012.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
B=2012.A
=>A/B=1/2012
So sánh:
a) \(\frac{-22}{45}\)và \(\frac{-51}{103}\)
b) \(\frac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\)và \(\frac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}\)
c) \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)+ \(\frac{2011}{2012}\)+ \(\frac{2012}{2013}\)và \(\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
d)\(\frac{121212}{171717}\)+ \(\frac{2}{7}\)- \(\frac{404}{1717}\)và \(\frac{10}{17}\)
\(b)\) Ta có công thức :
\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\)\(\left(a,b,c\inℕ^∗\right)\)
Áp dụng vào ta có :
\(\frac{2009^{2010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}< \frac{2009^{2010}-2+2011}{2009^{2011}-2+2011}=\frac{2009^{2010}+2009}{2009^{2011}+2009}=\frac{2009\left(2009^{2009}+1\right)}{2009\left(2009^{2010}+1\right)}=\frac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2010}+1}>\frac{2009^{1010}-2}{2009^{2011}-2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Àk mình còn thiếu một điều kiện nữa xin lỗi nhé :
Ta có công thức :
\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\)\(\left(\frac{a}{b}< 1;a,b,c\inℕ^∗\right)\)
Bạn thêm vào nhé
Cho a,b thuộc R; a,b dương sao cho a2009+b2009=a2010+b2010=a2011+b2011
Tính a2012+b2012
Đề \(\Rightarrow\left(a^{2011}+b^{2011}\right)-2\left(a^{2010}+b^{2010}\right)+\left(a^{2009}+b^{2009}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{2011}-2a^{2010}+a^{2009}+b^{2011}-2b^{2010}+b^{2009}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{2009}\left(a^2-2a+1\right)+b^{2009}\left(b^2-2b+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{2009}\left(a-1\right)^2+b^{2009}\left(b-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-1=b-1=0\text{ (do }a,\text{ }b>0\text{)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{2012}+b^{2012}=1+1=2\)
Bài 1: So sanh biểu thức A với 4 biết :A= 2010 /2009+ 2011 /2010+ 2012/ 2011+ 2009/2012
bài 3
a,tìm x,y biết : số 1996xy chia hết cho 2,5,9
b,so sánh
A= 2009/2010 + 2010/2011 + 2011/2012 + 2012/2009 va 4
de 1996xy chia het cho 5 thi y phai bang 0 hoac 5 . de 1996xy chia het cho 2 thi y phai bang 0.ta co 1996x0 chia het cho 9 khi x ={2 ,11,...} .do x la so co mot chu so nen x=2.vay so thoa man de bai la 199620
do 2009/2010<1,2010/2011<1,2011/2012<1,2012/2013<1suy ra 2009/2010+2010/2011+2011/2012+2012/2013<4
1. Cho A= 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2011 + 1/ 2012 và B= 2011/1 + 2010/2 + 2009/3 + ...+ 2/2010 + 1/2011
Tính: B/A { Giúp mik nhé ths }