\(4\left(x-3\right)-8x\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(4-8x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(1-2x\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5x\left(x-7\right)-10\left(7-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(5x+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2x-8=3x\left(x-4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-4\right)-3x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2-3x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3x\left(x-5\right)=10-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6x\left(x-3\right)-3\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2\left(x+4\right)+9\left(-x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(4-8x\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-8x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2\left(x-4\right)-3x\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-3x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:
a. Mệnh đề sai, vì $x^2\geq 0>-1$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$ theo tính chất bình phương 1 sosos.

Mệnh đề phủ định: $\forall x\in\mathbb{R}, x^2\neq -1$

b. Mệnh đề đúng, vì $x^2+x+2=(x+0,5)^2+1,75>0$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$ nên $x^2+x+2\neq 0$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$

Mệnh đề phủ định: $\exists x\in\mathbb{R}| x^2+x+2=0$

Giải

a) Ta có :

1 + 2 + 2² + ... + 2⁷

= (1 + 2) + 2² .(1 + 2) + ... + 2⁶ . (1 + 2)

= 3 + 2² . 3 + ... 2⁶ . 3 \(⋮\)3

cau b nua ban

neu giai duoc thi giai con khong thi minh tu giai cung duoc

\(8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+8x\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(8x^2+8x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\2\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy pt có 1 No là...

\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)

nhầm 

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

mk ko biet

1) 4⁶

2) 4⁶⁰ 

3) 8¹⁶

4) 16¹⁰

5) 32⁸