a)Xét vế trái , ta có :

Gọi tổng các số hạng ở vế trái là A

=> A= \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... +\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

=>3A = 1 + \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

=> 3A - A = 1 + \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)- ( \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ ... +\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\))

=> 2A = 1 - \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

=> A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3^{99}.2}\) < \(\frac{1}{2}\)

b)\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}\)+ \(\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}\)+ ... + \(\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)

= \(\frac{3}{1.4}\)+ \(\frac{5}{4.9}\)+ .... + \(\frac{19}{81.100}\)

= 1 - \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)- \(\frac{1}{9}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{81}\)- \(\frac{1}{100}\)

= 1 - \(\frac{1}{100}\) <1

a,

\(\sum\limits^{99}_{x=1}\left(\frac{1}{3^x}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

bài a nó có ............

#)Giải :

Bài 1 :

\(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\Leftrightarrow3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\Leftrightarrow C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow C< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Bài 2 : 

\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+...+\frac{19}{81.100}\)

\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)

 Ta có:\(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{3\cdot4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4};.....;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99\cdot100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Gọi \(D=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{99}{100}< \frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow D< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)

ta có \(\frac{1}{1^2}<\frac{1}{1.2},\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{2.3},.........,\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{100.101}\)

=> A <\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...\frac{1}{100.101}\)

dến đây bạn tự tính nha mình tính đc bằng 

A < \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\)

bây giờ tự lập luận là đc , đơn giản mà 

kết bạn vs mình cũng đc , có bài nào thì mình bày  cho

\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+..+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1!}-\frac{1}{100!}=1-\frac{1}{100!}<1\left(đpcm\right)\)

tick nhé