\(x^4+x^3+x+1=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1=\left(x^4-x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\)

\(x^2+1>1\); \(\forall x\)

\(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0,\forall x\)

Vậy \(\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\ge0;\forall x\)

Phải đề thế này không

\(\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2+1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)

b/ Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\\x^2+1>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow a=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\ge0}\)với mọi x

cảm ơn bạn

chịu

Lời giải:
$H=(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)-(x^3+8)+3(x^2-16)$

$=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48$

$=(x^3-x^3)+(-3x^2+3x^2)+3x+(-1-8-48)$

$=3x-57=3.\frac{-1}{2}-57=\frac{-117}{2}$

\(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^3-2x^2-\left(4x-8\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^3-2x^2-4x+8}\)

Để biểu thức trên nhận giá trị âm khi \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^3-2x^2-4x+8}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-2x^2-4x+8< 0\)do \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)

a)  \(\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1}\)

\(=\frac{x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{x^4-x^3+x^2+x^2-x+1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)

b) Xét tử  ta có:  \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\)         (1)

   Xét mấu ta có:  \(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+1\ge1>0\)  (2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\) Phân thức trên k âm với mọi x   

\(1.a,Q=\frac{x+3}{2x+1}-\frac{x-7}{2x+1}=\frac{x+3}{2x+1}+\frac{7-x}{2x+1}\)

            \(=\frac{x+3+7-x}{2x+1}=\frac{10}{2x+1}\)

\(b,\) Vì \(x\inℤ\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\inℤ\)

Q nhận giá trị nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10}{2x+1}\) nhận giá trị nguyên

                                \(\Leftrightarrow10⋮2x+1\)

                                \(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(10\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm5;\pm10\right\}\)

Mà \(\left(2x+1\right):2\) dư 1 nên \(2x+1=\pm1;\pm5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1;0;-3;2\)

Vậy.......................