I hope the storm won't be destroyed many buildings in the city.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
I hope the storm won't be destroyed many buildings in the city.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Đáp án: B
Sửa: be destroyed ⇒ destroy
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi hy vọng cơn bão sẽ không phá hủy nhiều tòa nhà trong thành phố.
Hãy xác định những câu dưới đây là Đúng hay Sai về mặt ngữ pháp.
Question. I hope the storm won't be destroyed many buildings in the city.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Đáp án B
Sửa lại: be destroyed ⇒ destroy
Dịch: Tôi hy vọng cơn bão sẽ không phá hủy nhiều tòa nhà trong thành phố.
Mark the intonation in the question tags. Then listen and check. Practise saying the sentences in pairs.
1. I can’t find my key. You will helo me find it, won't you?
2. People have destroyed so many forests, haven’t they?
3. I haven't been to Yellowstone. I think it’s a farnous natural park in the USA, isn’t it?
4. I don‘t know much about Sam. He didn't graduate from university, did he?
1. I can’t find my key. You will helo me find it, won't you?
(Tôi không thể tìm thấy chìa khóa của mình. Bạn sẽ giúp tôi tìm nó, phải không?)
2. People have destroyed so many forests, haven’t they?
(Con người đã phá hoại nhiều rừng quá phải không?)
3. I haven't been to Yellowstone. I think it’s a farnous natural park in the USA, isn’t it?
(Tôi chưa từng đến Yellowstone. Tôi nghĩ rằng đó là một công viên tự nhiên xa xôi ở Hoa Kỳ, phải không?)
4. I don‘t know much about Sam. He didn't graduate from university, did he?
(Tôi không biết nhiều về Sam. Anh ấy không tốt nghiệp đại học phải không?)
1. I can’t find my key. You will helo me find it, won't you?
2. People have destroyed so many forests, haven’t they?
3. I haven't been to Yellowstone. I think it’s a farnous natural park in the USA, isn’t it?
4. I don‘t know much about Sam. He didn't graduate from university, did he?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the answer to the following question.
The high buildings _____ were destroyed by the storm were built last year.
A. whom
B. whose
C. which
D. where
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
“whom” là đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người đóng vai trò là tân ngữ
“whose” là đại từ quan hệ thể hiện sự sở hữu, sau whose là danh từ
“which” là đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật
“where” là đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho nơi chốn
Tạm dịch: Những tòa nhà cao bị phá hủy bởi cơn bão đã được xây dựng vào năm ngoái.
Chọn C
Question 10: The soil is ____________ because of the use of so many pesticides.
A. pollute B. polluted C. pollution D. pollutant
Question 11: A number of buildings ____________ in a storm a few days ago.
A. are damaged B. were damaged C. had been damaged D. has been damaged
Question 12: It was guessed that the fish died a powerful toxin in the sea water.
A. because of B. because C. since D. as a result
Question 13: If you spoke more slowly, he __________ you.
A. understands B. understood C. will understand D. would understand.
Question 14:_______ about the storm that stroke Ha Noi last night?
A. Do you hear B. Have you hear C. Did you hear D. Did you heard
Question 15: What can be done to protect people from________disasters?
A. environment B. environmental C. environmentally D. environmentalists
Question 16: Peter told me that he __________ everything for his party.
A. prepares B. prepared C. had prepared D. has prepared
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 17: – “Mai, I have won the first prize of the English speaking contest.”
- “_______________!”
A. You are well B. Well done C. That’s awful D. Thanks
Question 18: “ Most people had moved to safe areas when the storm broke.” -“_______________”
A. Oh, no! B. That’s awful! C. That’s relief! D. That’s shocking!
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question19: The polluted water results in the death of the fish.
A. because B. leads to C. due to D. make
Question 20: I’ve come up with an idea about our environmental project.
A. thought of B. made of C. doubted of D. heard about
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 21: If we continue throwing garbage carelessly, the environment will be polluted.
A. careful B. carefully C. wonderful D. wonderfully
Question 22: It is safe to play with this animal.
A. good B. lucky C. fine D. dangerous
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Tsunamis, whose name derives from the Japanese expression for ʻhigh wave in a harbourʼ, are giant sea waves. These waves are quite different from storm surges. They are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves although they have nothing to do with tides. Scientists often refer to them as seismic sea waves, which is far more appropriate because they are often the result of undersea seismic activity. Tsunamis can be caused when the sea floor suddenly moves, during an underwater earthquake or volcano, and the water above the moving earth is suddenly displaced. This sudden shift of water sets off a series of waves. These waves can travel great distances, at speeds close to 700 kilometres per hour. In the open ocean, tsunami waves are not very high, often no more than one or two metres. It is when they hit the shallow waters near the coast that they increase in height, possibly up to 40 metres.
Question 23: The passage mainly discusses __________.
A. tornado B. tides C. tsunamis D. storm surges
Question 24: What do “Tsunamis” mean in Japan?
A. giant sea waves B. storm surges C. typhoons D. tornadoes
Question 25: All of the following is true about tidal waves EXCEPT __________
A. they are as another name for tsunamis B. they are caused by sudden changes in high and low tides
C. this term is not used by the scientists D. the name refer to the same phenomenon as seismic sea waves
Question 26: The word “them” in the passage refers to __________
A. tidal waves B. tornado C. storm surges D. sea waves
Question 27: The word “displaced” in the passage is closest in meaning to _________
A. located B. not pleased C. filtered D. moved
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
=> I saw many houses _______ by the storm.
A. Destroying
B. destroyed
C. were destroyed
D. Destroy
Đáp án:
- Động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động, ta chỉ cần dùng cụm quá khứ phân từ (Ved/ V3) để thay thế cho mệnh đề đó.
- Cách rút gọn: Bỏ đại từ quan hệ và động từ “tobe”, chỉ giữ lại dạng quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính trong mệnh đề quan hệ.
I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
=> I saw many houses destroyed by the storm.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã nhìn thấy nhiều căn nhà bị phá hủy vì cơn bão.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Tag question
1. The school was built last year, __________?
2. Many houses were destroyed in the storm,_____________?
3. Bill came on a bicycle,________________?
4. Your grandfather was a millionaire,_____________?
5. You aren't afaid of snackes,____________?
wasn't it?
weren't they?
didn't he?
wasn't he?
are you?
1. The school was built last year, ___wasnt it_______?
2. Many houses were destroyed in the storm,_____werent they ________?
3. Bill came on a bicycle,________didnt he________?
4. Your grandfather was a millionaire,______wasnt he_______?
5. You aren't afaid of snackes,____are you________?
The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
Many houses ________________________________________________________
Đáp án: Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week.
The heavy rain and wind destroyed many houses and buildings in the town.
A. drizzle
B. blizzard
C. typhoon
D. downpour
Đáp án B
Tình huống giao tiếp
Hai người bạn gặp nhau vào buổi học đầu tiên ở trường
A: “Này John, tớ không biết là cậu cũng học trường này đó.”
B: “___________. Thật tốt khi gặp cậu ở đây.”
A. Ồ, rất vui được gặp cậu (chào lần đầu tiên gặp)
B. Ồ tình cờ ghê!
C. Cuộc sống mà
D. thỉnh thoảng
Question 1: The bridge near my school__________ in the storm last week.
A. has destroyed B. destroyed C. is destroyed D. was destroyed
Question 2: Michael felt tired.__________ he went to work and tried to concentrate.
A. So B. Therefore C. However D. But
Question 3: Reading English books helps__________ my vocabulary and understand the content where words are used.
A. weaken B. worsen C. narrow D. widen
Question 4: It took us three days _________________ our project on how to reduce water pollution.
A. to completing B. to complete C. complete D. completing
Question 5: The Smiths usually go out for dinner__________ Sundays.
A. on B. by C.at D. in
Question 6: If you don't work harder, you__________ successful
A. won't be B. couldn't be C. not be D. wouldn't be
Question 7: My friend is dreaming of becoming a(n) __________ because she will have many opportunities to perform in the Grand Theater.
A. pharmacist B. opera singer C. mechanic D. architect
Question 8: In the changing world of work, nowadays people have to keep learning and be__________ for building their future
A. uncertain B. irresponsible C. dependent D. responsible
Question 9: The monitor suggested__________ our summer holiday in the mountain.
A. have B. had C. having D. to have
Question 10: When I was a boy, I__________ swimming every morning.
A. use to going B. used to going C. used to go D. use to go
Question 11: The book__________ I read yesterday was written by Jack London
A. what B. which C. who D. when
Question 12: The picture is beautiful, __________?
A. wasn’t it B. does it C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it
Question 13: David wishes he__________ the answer to this question.
A. have known B. know C. will know D. knew
Question 14: Jack found an old coin while he__________ in the garden.
A. is working B. working C. was working D. works
Question 15: I think this test is__________ than the one we did last month.
A. as difficult B. the most difficult C. more difficult D. difficult
Question 16: The teacher__________ me that I had to prepare for the examination carefully.
A. said B. spoke C. said to D. told to
Question 17: __________ the bad weather, the train to Yorkshire was delayed.
A. Although B. Because of C. Because D. In spite of
Question 18: For Vietnamese people, Tet or Lunar New Year holiday is the most important__________.
A. celebrity B. celebration C. celebrate D. celebrating
Question 19: "Caroline, remember to__________ your coat before going out! It's very cold today," said the mother
A. take off B. take on C. put off D. put on
Question 20: If Mary__________ here now, she would help me to solve this problem.
A were B. is C. would be D. has been
Question 1: The bridge near my school__________ in the storm last week.
A. has destroyed B. destroyed C. is destroyed D. was destroyed
Question 2: Michael felt tired.__________ he went to work and tried to concentrate.
A. So B. Therefore C. However D. But
Question 3: Reading English books helps__________ my vocabulary and understand the content where words are used.
A. weaken B. worsen C. narrow D. widen
Question 4: It took us three days _________________ our project on how to reduce water pollution.
A. to completing B. to complete C. complete D. completing
Question 5: The Smiths usually go out for dinner__________ Sundays.
A. on B. by C.at D. in
Question 6: If you don't work harder, you__________ successful
A. won't be B. couldn't be C. not be D. wouldn't be
Question 7: My friend is dreaming of becoming a(n) __________ because she will have many opportunities to perform in the Grand Theater.
A. pharmacist B. opera singer C. mechanic D. architect
Question 8: In the changing world of work, nowadays people have to keep learning and be__________ for building their future
A. uncertain B. irresponsible C. dependent D. responsible
Question 9: The monitor suggested__________ our summer holiday in the mountain.
A. have B. had C. having D. to have
Question 10: When I was a boy, I__________ swimming every morning.
A. use to going B. used to going C. used to go D. use to go
Question 11: The book__________ I read yesterday was written by Jack London
A. what B. which C. who D. when
Question 12: The picture is beautiful, __________?
A. wasn’t it B. does it C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it
Question 13: David wishes he__________ the answer to this question.
A. have known B. know C. will know D. knew
Question 14: Jack found an old coin while he__________ in the garden.
A. is working B. working C. was working D. works
Question 15: I think this test is__________ than the one we did last month.
A. as difficult B. the most difficult C. more difficult D. difficult
Question 16: The teacher__________ me that I had to prepare for the examination carefully.
A. said B. spoke C. said to D. told to
Question 17: __________ the bad weather, the train to Yorkshire was delayed.
A. Although B. Because of C. Because D. In spite of
Question 18: For Vietnamese people, Tet or Lunar New Year holiday is the most important__________.
A. celebrity B. celebration C. celebrate D. celebrating
Question 19: "Caroline, remember to__________ your coat before going out! It's very cold today," said the mother
A. take off B. take on C. put off D. put on
Question 20: If Mary__________ here now, she would help me to solve this problem.
A were B. is C. would be D. has been