Cho A=1+2+3+4+...+2012.Tính A chia 3
cho A= 1.2.3.4..........2012.(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+............+1/2012)
Chứng minh A chia hết cho 2013
A=[2012+2011/2+2010/3+2009/4+...1/2012]:[1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2012+1/2013]
HOI A CHIA 3 DU BAO NHIEU ?
cho A = 3^1 + 3^2 +3^3 +3^4+...+3^2012.chứng minh rằng A chia hết cho 120
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+3^4\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+3^{2008}\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\)
\(=120+3^4.120+...+3^{2008}.120=120\left(1+3^4+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮120\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}+3^{2011}+3^{2012}\right)\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+3^{2008}\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)\left(1+3^4+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(A=120\left(1+3^4+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮120\)
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2012}\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7+3^8\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+...+3^{2012}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(A=3.40+3^5.40+...+3^{2009}.40\)
\(A=120+3^4.120+...+3^{2008}.120\)
\(A=120\left(1+3^4+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮120\)
1)tìm số tự nhiên biết rằng số đó chia 9 dư 5, chia 7 dư 4 và chia 5 dư 3
2)cho A = 1+2012+2012^2+...+2012^72
B = 2012^73-1
so sánh A và B
A có chia hết cho 3 không?
\(A=\frac{2012+\frac{2011}{2}+\frac{2010}{3}+\frac{2009}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
Xét tử:
\(2012+\frac{2011}{2}+\frac{2010}{3}+\frac{2009}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\)
= \(\left(1+\frac{2011}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2010}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2012}\right)+1\)
= \(\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2013}{3}+...+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)
= \(2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
Thay vào ta có:
A = \(\frac{2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2013}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
=> A = 2013
Mà 2013 chia hết cho 3
=> A chia hết cho 3
A = 2013 chia hết cho 3 nhé
a) chứng minh rằng A = 1+4+4^2+4^3+......4^2012 chia hết cho 21
b)chứng minh rằng A=1+7+7^2+7^3+............+7^101 chia hết cho 8
a)
A=1+4+42+...+459A=1+4+42+...+459
A=(1+4+42)+(43+44+45)+...+(457+458+459)A=(1+4+42)+(43+44+45)+...+(457+458+459)
A=(1+4+42)+43(1+4+42)+...+447(1+4+42)A=(1+4+42)+43(1+4+42)+...+447(1+4+42)
A=21+43.21+...+447.21A=21+43.21+...+447.21
A=21(1+43+...+447)A=21(1+43+...+447)
⇒A⋮21
các số như 43,447,459,458........ là 4 mũ và các số đằng sau là số mũ
câu b cũng làm như vậy nhưng dổi các số và kết quả
\(A=\frac{2012+\frac{2011}{2}+\frac{2010}{3}+\frac{2009}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
hỏi A có chia hết cho 3 hay ko ?
http://d.f24.photo.zdn.vn/upload/original/2016/02/14/10/03/3204324726_616688374_574_574.jpg
Ta có: \(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2012}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7+3^8\right)+...\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}+3^{2011}+3^{2012}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(=3.40+3^5.40+...+3^{2009}.40\)
\(=120+3^4.120+...+3^{2008}.120\)
\(=120\left(1+3^4+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
Vì \(120⋮120\) nên \(120\left(1+3^4+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮120\)
hay \(A⋮120\) (đpcm)
Bài 7. Chứng tỏ rằng:
a) A=\(1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{2012}\) chia hết cho 21
b) B=\(1+7+7^2+7^3+...+7^{101}\) chia hết cho 8
\(A=1+4+4^2+...+4^{2012}=\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{2010}\left(1+4+4^2\right)\)
\(=21+21.4^3+...+21.4^{2010}=21\left(1+4^3+...+4^{2010}\right)⋮21\)
\(B=1+7+7^2+...+7^{101}=\left(1+7\right)+7^2\left(1+7\right)+...+7^{100}\left(1+7\right)\)
\(=8+7^2.8+...+7^{100}.8=8\left(1+7^2+...+7^{100}\right)⋮8\)