so sánh
A = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2016}}với\frac{3}{2}\)
Tuyển Cộng tác viên Hoc24 nhiệm kì 26 tại đây: https://forms.gle/dK3zGK3LHFrgvTkJ6
SO SÁNH:
A=\(\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+.....+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
VÀ
B=2017
Mấy bài dạng này biết cách làm là oke
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2016-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
Vậy \(A=2017\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2016+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
(số 2016 tách ra làm 2016 số 1 rồi cộng vào từng phân số, còn dư 1 số viết thành 2017/2017 nghe bạn!!! :)))
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
Cho A=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\).So sánh A với 1
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2016}}<1\)
2A=1+1/2+1/22+...+1/22015
Suy ra A=1-1/22016
Suy ra A<1
1/Tính nhanh
P=(1-\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)) x (1-\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)) x (1-\(\frac{1}{4^2}\)) x ... x (1-\(\frac{1}{50^2}\))
2/Cho Q=(1-\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)) x (1-\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)) x (1-\(\frac{1}{4^2}\)) x ... x (1-\(\frac{1}{40^2}\)) . So sánh Q với \(\frac{1}{2}\)
3/So sánh: A = \(\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}\)và B = \(\frac{2016^{2017}-3}{2016^{2018}-3}\)
P \(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
P\(=\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}.\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}.\frac{4^2-1}{4^2}...\frac{50^2-1}{50^2}\)
P \(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{49.51}{50.50}\)
P\(=\frac{\left(1.2.3...49\right).\left(3.4.5...51\right)}{\left(2.3.4...50\right).\left(2.3.4...50\right)}\)
P\(=\frac{1.51}{50.2}=\frac{51}{100}\)
So sánh A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)với 1
Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+..+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A<1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
=>\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
=>\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)\)
=>\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
Vậy \(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
choa=\(\frac{2}{2^1}+\frac{3}{2^2}+...+\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
so sánh a với 3
Cho \(S=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4^2}+\frac{3}{4^3}+...+\frac{2016}{4^{2016}}\)
So Sánh S với \(\frac{1}{2}\)
lm tốt nhưng mink k tích vì k có cách trình bày
So sánh \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{2016}{3^{2016}}\)với \(\frac{3}{4}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}=1-\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{2015}{2016}< \frac{1512}{2016}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{3}{4}\)
chứng tỏ \(\frac{10^{2016}+2^3}{9}\) là số tự nhiên
So sánh A=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2016^2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2016^3}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{2016^{2017}}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2016^2-1}{2015^2-1}\)
\(\frac{10^{2016}+2^3}{9}=\frac{10^{2016}-1}{9}+\frac{2^3+1}{9}=\left(1+10+10^2+...+10^{2015}\right)+1\in N.\)
\(10^{2016}\)= 1000...00(mình ko cần biết cso bao nhiêu cx 0, nó là bài đánh lừa nhá bn)
\(2^3\)= 8
\(10^{2016}\) + 8= 10000...08
có 1+0+0+...+0+8=9. vậy số này chia hết cho 9
mà như bạn thấy số này là số dương nên số đó là số tự nhiên nhá
So sánh Q=\(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1-\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}{1+\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}\)với R=\(\sqrt{2017}-1\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}{1+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{2n+2-2\sqrt{n}+2\sqrt{n+1}-2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}{2\left(1+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left[2n+2-2\sqrt{n}+2\sqrt{n+1}-2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\left(1-\sqrt{n+1}\right)}{2\left(1+\sqrt{n+1}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{-2n\sqrt{n+1}+2n\sqrt{n}}{-2n}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)
Suy ra:
\(Q=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}=\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{2017}-1=R\)
Vậy Q < R.