a) x Î Ư(6) = {-6; -3; -2; -l; l; 2; 3; 6}.

b) x + l Î Ư (8) = {- 8; -4; -2; -1; 1; 2; 4; 8}. Từ đó tìm được

x Î{-9; -5; -3; -2; 0; 1; 3; 7}.

c)  x - 2 Î Ư(10) = {-10; -5; - 2; -1; 1; 2; 5; 10). Từ đó tìm được

x Î {-8; -3; 0; l; 3; 5; 7; 12}.

6   \(n^5+5n=n^5-n+6n=n\left(n^4-1\right)+6n=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

vì n,n-1 là 2 số nguyên lien tiếp  \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\)

  n,n-1,n+1 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\cdot3=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n⋮6\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)-6n⋮6\Rightarrow n^5+5n⋮6\)(đpcm)

7   \(n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)=n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+7-6\right)=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+7\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4+3\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

n,n+1,n+2 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp dựa vào bài 6 \(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)

\(21⋮3;n\left(n+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow21n\left(n+1\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)

......................?

mik ko biết

mong bn thông cảm 

nha ................

x ∈  Ư(6) = {-6; -3; -2; -l; l; 2; 3; 6}.

a) \(Ư\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

Suy ra \(x\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

b) \(Ư\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)

Suy ra \(x\in\left\{0;12;-2;-14\right\}\)

c) Số nào chia hết cho x - 3 vậy????

d) \(\left(x+8\right)⋮\left(x+2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2+6\right)⋮\left(x+2\right)\)

Mà x + 2 chia hết cho x + 2 nên 6 chia hết cho x + 2

\(Ư\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)

Suy ra \(x\in\left\{-1;0;1;4;-3;-4;-5;-8\right\}\)