A. helped
B. help
C. have helped
D. was helping
charles_______ his father in the shop until shool_______
A. was helping-will start B. helped- was starting C. is helping- starts D.has helped-is starting
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. Tom said that he could ¬¬¬____ me with this assignment. A. helped B. helping C. to help D. help 2. John made me ____ a lot with his hilarious jokes. A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed 3. I’d like ____ all of you to enjoy my party on this Friday. A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. not invite 4. We expect Linh ____ to the airport late as the plane will take off in 15 minutes. A. to come B. not to come C. not coming D. coming 5. I’m happy ____ that you’ve passed your driving test. Congratulations! A. not hearing B. hear C. hearing D. to hear 6. My mother said that she would rather ____ to Hoi An than Nha Trang. A. to travel B. travelling C. not to travel D. travel 7. I allow my little daughter ____ with her friends in the flower garden. A. not to play B. to play C. playing D. play 8. You’d better ____ out with your friends as it is very dangerous in the evening. A. went B. go C. going D. to go 9. My parents let my sister ____ camping with her friends in the mountain. A. not go B. going C. go D. to go 10. We intend ____ him the truth for fear that he’ll fly into a fit of madness. A. to tell B. telling C. not tell D. not to tell …The end…
Dịch:
1. Tom nói rằng anh ấy có thể giúp tôi làm việc này.
2. John đã làm cho tôi cười rất nhiều với những trò đùa vui nhộn của anh ấy.
3. Tôi muốn mời tất cả các bạn đến thưởng thức bữa tiệc của tôi vào thứ Sáu này
4. Chúng tôi hy vọng rằng Linh sẽ không đến sân bay muộn bởi vì máy bay sẽ cất cánh trong 15 phút tới.
5. Tôi rất vui khi biết rằng bạn đã vượt qua bài kiểm tra lái xe của mình. Xin chúc mừng!
6. Mẹ tôi nói rằng bà ấy muốn đi đến Hội An hơn Nha Trang.
7. Tôi cho phép con gái nhỏ của mình chơi với các bạn trong vườn hoa.
8. Tốt hơn hết bạn nên đi chơi với bạn bè vì buổi tối rất nguy hiểm.
9.Bố mẹ cho em gái đi cắm trại trên núi.
10. Chúng tôi định không nói cho anh ấy biết sự thật vì sợ rằng anh ấy sẽ nổi điên.
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Dave ________ a student with her work now.
A. helped B. help C. is helping D. helping
2. “What ________?” “I don’t know. Look it up.”
A. does this word mean B. means this word
C. does mean this word D. is meaning this word
3. I usually go home ________ the weekend.
A. in B. when C. at D. of
4. Don’t worry about the baby. I’ll look ________ her while you’re out.
A. for B. with C. to D. after
5. I’ll be ready in ________ minutes.
A. a lot B. a little C. much D. a few
6. I’m looking forward ________ you again soon.
A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. see
7. The telephone ________ by Bell in 1876.
A. has invented B. is invented C. was invented D. invented
8. Wait here ________ I get back.
A. until B. before C. as soon as D. when
9. I’d like ________ glass of milk, please.
A. the B. a C. an D. x
10.Oxford is one of ________ oldest universities in Europe.
A. the B. x C. much D. more
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Dave ________ a student with her work now.
A. helped B. help C. is helping D. helping
2. “What ________?” “I don’t know. Look it up.”
A. does this word mean B. means this word
C. does mean this word D. is meaning this word
3. I usually go home ________ the weekend.
A. in B. when C. at D. of
4. Don’t worry about the baby. I’ll look ________ her while you’re out.
A. for B. with C. to D. after
5. I’ll be ready in ________ minutes.
A. a lot B. a little C. much D. a few
6. I’m looking forward ________ you again soon.
A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. see
7. The telephone ________ by Bell in 1876.
A. has invented B. is invented C. was invented D. invented
8. Wait here ________ I get back.
A. until B. before C. as soon as D. when
9. I’d like ________ glass of milk, please.
A. the B. a C. an D. x
10.Oxford is one of ________ oldest universities in Europe.
A. the B. x C. much D. more
The girl helped me with the needlework yesterday is my classmate.
Giải thích cho em tại sao ở đây helped -> helping được không ạ?
They'll have their cars mended tomorrow. Tại sao lại là mended ạ?
The man sitting next to me was very nervous. Sao lại là sitting khi một bên là was ạ?
Nhờ anh chị giải thích rõ hộ em, em mới học lớp 8 chưa hiểu lắm ạ.
The girl helped me with the needlework yesterday is my classmate.
Giải thích cho em tại sao ở đây helped -> helping được không ạ?
helped thành helping vì đây là rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ chủ động
câu gốc của nó sẽ là the girl who helped me with the needlework yesterday is my classmate.
They'll have their cars mended tomorrow. Tại sao lại là mended ạ?
vì dịch ra nó sẽ mang ý nghĩa bị động
ta có cấu trúc : have sth done : có cái gì được làm
The man sitting next to me was very nervous. Sao lại là sitting khi một bên là was ạ?
đây là câu rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
câu gốc : the man who was sitting next to me was very nervous
was ở vế sau là động từ tobe cho chủ ngữ the man
Dạng rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ sử dụng 2 dạng của động từ: đó là Ving và Ved
V-ing dùng cho câu chủ động, khi chủ ngữ là người thực hiện hành động
Còn Ved dùng cho câu bị động khi chủ ngữ nhận hành động
Ở đây ta thấy là câu chủ động nên cần dùng Ving
Câu 2
Có cấu trúc have st V2 là nhờ cái gì được làm bởi ai
Câu 3 là dạng rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ chủ động, như mình nói ở trên ta chọn động từ Ving
1. Hoa’s neighbor .....................her and then ........................ it very well yesterday.
A. helped/ fits B. helped/ fit C. help/ fitted D. helped/ fitted
2. Yesterday, I ........................ to a souvenir shop near the exit of the aquarium.
A. go B. gone C. went D. goes
3. ……picture do you prefer – this one or that one?
A. Which B. Who C.What D. How
1. Hoa’s neighbor .....................her and then ........................ it very well yesterday.
A. helped/ fits B. helped/ fit C. help/ fitted D. helped/ fitted
2. Yesterday, I ........................ to a souvenir shop near the exit of the aquarium.
A. go B. gone C. went D. goes
3. ……picture do you prefer – this one or that one?
A. Which B. Who C.What D. How
VII. Choose the sentence which has the same meaning as the root one.
1. " I couldn't have made it without your help' means
A. I couldn't have made it if you helped me.
B. I couldn't have made it if you had helped me.
C. I couldn't have made it if you hadn't helped me.
D. I couldn't have made it if you didn't help me.
2. She didn't stop her car because she didn't see the signal.
A. If she saw the signal, she would stop her car.
B. If she had seen the signal, she would stop her car.
C. If she had seen the signal, she would have stopped her car.
D. If she saw the signal, she would have stopped her car.
3. His flight was deplayed so he couldn't be here on time.
A. He would be here in time if his flight were not deplayed.
B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren't deplayed.
4. Without your help, I couldn't overcome the problem.
A. If you don't help me, I can't overcome problem.
B. If you didn't help me, I couldn't overcome problem.
C. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't overcome problem.
D. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have overcome problem.
VII. Choose the sentence which has the same meaning as the root one.
1. " I couldn't have made it without your help' means
A. I couldn't have made it if you helped me.
B. I couldn't have made it if you had helped me.
C. I couldn't have made it if you hadn't helped me.
D. I couldn't have made it if you didn't help me.
2. She didn't stop her car because she didn't see the signal.
A. If she saw the signal, she would stop her car.
B. If she had seen the signal, she would stop her car.
C. If she had seen the signal, she would have stopped her car.
D. If she saw the signal, she would have stopped her car.
3. His flight was deplayed so he couldn't be here on time.
A. He would be here in time if his flight were not deplayed.
B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren't deplayed.
4. Without your help, I couldn't overcome the problem.
A. If you don't help me, I can't overcome problem.
B. If you didn't help me, I couldn't overcome problem.
C. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't overcome problem.
D. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have overcome problem.
choose the correct answer A,B,C or D to finish the sentence
1, your car is still in the garage, it__ready by next Thursday
a,is b,was c, has been d,will be
3, A:do you have any plans for saturday?
B:I__some friends move to their new home
a,help b,am going to help c,helped d will help
choose the correct answer A,B,C or D to finish the sentence
1, your car is still in the garage, it__ready by next Thursday
a,is b,was c, has been d,will be
3, A:do you have any plans for saturday?
B:I__some friends move to their new home
a,help b,am going to help c,helped d will help
1, your car is still in the garage, it__ready by next Thursday
a,is b,was c, has been d,will be
3, A:do you have any plans for saturday?
B:I__some friends move to their new home
a,help b,am going to help c,helped d will help
1Nam really …. to cheer me …. yesterday. * A. help-up B. helped-up C. help-in D. helped-on 2They are going to come ….. the hospital tomorrow. * A. out on B. out in C. to D. out of 3 I sent you a thank- … letter yesterday. * A. for B. to C. you D. on
1. If he _________ to work today, he would take his children to the zoo.
A. doesn’t have B. didn’t have C. hadn’t had D. had
2. If she _______ her husband, he couldn’t have finished his project.
A. doesn’t help B. hasn’t helped C. won’t help D. hadn’t helped
3. If I were you, I _____ a car and have a look around the country.
A. hired B. will hire C. would hire D. hire
4. They will stay there for some days if the weather ______ fine.
A.is B. were C. would be D. will be
5. If I had had enough money, I______ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would have gone C. would go D. went Câu 6. 6. ________ here, he would help us with these troubles.
A. Were Peter B. If were Peter C. Unless were Peter D. Unless Peter were
7. All our forests _________ unless we find ways to stop people from cutting down the trees.
A. are destroyed B. will destroy C. will be destroyed D. destroy
8. Should I have time, I ________ to see you tomorrow.
A. come B. will come C. would come D. would have come
10. They would not be paid unless they ________ their work well.
A. do B. will do C. had done D. did
11. As long as you try your best, you ________ successful.
A. are B. were C. will be D. had been
12. You can borrow my book provided that you ________ .it back.
A. bring B. will bring C. brought D. had brought
1. If he _________ to work today, he would take his children to the zoo.
A. doesn’t have B. didn’t have C. hadn’t had D. had
2. If she _______ her husband, he couldn’t have finished his project.
A. doesn’t help B. hasn’t helped C. won’t help D. hadn’t helped
3. If I were you, I _____ a car and have a look around the country.
A. hired B. will hire C. would hire D. hire
4. They will stay there for some days if the weather ______ fine.
A.is B. were C. would be D. will be
5. If I had had enough money, I______ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would have gone C. would go D. went
Câu 6. 6. ________ here, he would help us with these troubles.
A. Were Peter B. If were Peter C. Unless were Peter D. Unless Peter were
7. All our forests _________ unless we find ways to stop people from cutting down the trees.
A. are destroyed B. will destroy C. will be destroyed D. destroy
8. Should I have time, I ________ to see you tomorrow.
A. come B. will come C. would come D. would have come
10. They would not be paid unless they ________ their work well.
A. do B. will do C. had done D. did
11. As long as you try your best, you ________ successful.
A. are B. were C. will be D. had been
12. You can borrow my book provided that you ________ .it back.
A. bring B. will bring C. brought D. had brought