chung to rang
a) A= \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)
Cho biểu thức: \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
Chứng tỏ biểu thức A không nhận giá trị nguyên ( Chung to: 0 < A < 1 )
Giúp mình với nhé
A = 1/2 + 1/22 + 1/23 + 1/24 + ... + 1/2100
2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/22 + 1/23 + ... + 1/299
2A - A = (1 + 1/2 + 1/22 + 1/23 + ... + 1/299) - (1/2 + 1/22 + 1/23 + 1/24 + ... + 1/2100)
A = 1 - 1/2100 < 1
Do 1 > 1/2100 => A > 0
=> 0 < A < 1
=> đpcm
Cho C=\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right).........\left(1-\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
Chung to bieu thuc C.200 la mot so nguyen
2, chung minh rang
a, \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}<\frac{1}{3}\)
b,\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{^{3^2}}+\frac{3}{3^4}+........+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}<\frac{3}{16}\)
mình chỉ gợi ý thôi, vì viết cái này mỏi tay lắm thông cảm nha
Ở phần ''a'' bạn hãy đổi ra thành:2=2;4=2;.....sau dó bạn CM \(\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}.....\) rồi hãy suy ra nhỏ hơn \(\frac{1}{3}\)
còn phần ''b'' bạn hãy tách ra nha
à chỗ 2=2;4=2 bạn sửa thành : \(2=2^1;4=2^2\) nhé
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2^4}+\frac{4}{2^5}+....+\frac{100}{2^{101}}\)\(A-\frac{A}{2}=\left(1+\frac{3}{2^3}+....+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2^4}+.....+\frac{100}{2^{101}}\right)\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}-\frac{100}{2^{101}}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}-\frac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\left(1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{101}\right).2-\frac{100}{2^{101}}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{2^{101}-1}{2^{100}}-\frac{100}{2^{101}}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{101}-1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
chung minh rang A=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}-\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{99}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}<\frac{2}{9}\)
dễ mà mình làm hoài hà bạn nhân A cho \(\frac{1}{3}\)rồi sau đó cộng A và \(\frac{1}{3}\times A\) lại tiếp theo tự tính
chung minh rang \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\) <1
đặt A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/100^2
B=1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100
=1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100
=1-1/100<1 (1)
Mà 1<2(2)
A =1/1+1/2.2+1/3.3+...+1/100.100<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100 (3)
từ (1),(2),(3) =>A<2
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<1-\frac{1}{100}<1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<1\)
Ta có :.......
\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.100}\)
\(<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}<1\)
vậy ra cái bạn phải chứng minh (theo tính chất bắc cầu )
Chung minh: C =\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{^{6^2}}.....+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
C=1/2*2+1/4*4+1/6*6+...+1/100*100.
C<1/4+1/2*4+1/4*6+1/6*8+...+1/98*100.
C<1/4+1/2*(2/2*4+2/4*6+2/6*8+...+2/98*100).
C<1/4+1/2*(1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+1/6-1/8+...+1/98-1/100).
C<1/4+1/2*(1/2-1/100).
C<1/4+1/2*49/100.
C<1/4+49/200.
C<1/4+50/200=1/2.
Vậy C<1/2.
ta có \(\frac{1}{2\cdot2}+\frac{1}{4\cdot4}+\frac{1}{6\cdot6}+.........+\frac{1}{100\cdot100}\)
\(< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2x4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot8}+........+\frac{1}{98\cdot100}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+......+\frac{1}{98\cdot100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{49}{100}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{49}{200}\)
tự làm nốt
Cho A = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2012^2}+\frac{1}{2013^2}\)
Hay Chung to rang A < 1
NHANH LEN NHA CAC BAN!
Nhanh cc ! ngu đừng hỏi lắm => càng hỏi càng ngu vvvv
Ta có : A= 1/2^2 +1/3^2 +....+1/2012^2 +1/2013^2
=> A= 1/2.2 +1/3.3 +....+1/2012.2012 +1/2013.2013
Do :1/2.2< 1/1.2
1/3.3 <1/2.3
.................
1/2012.2012 <1/2011.2012
1/2013.2013< 1/2012.2013
=>1/2.2 +1/3.3 +...+1/2012.2012+1/2013.2013< 1/1.2 +1/2.3+...+1/2011.2012+1/2012.2013
=>A<1/1 -1/2 +1/2 -1/3+...+1/2011-1/2012+1/2012-1/2013
=>A<1/1-1/2013
=>A<2013/2013 -1/2013
=> A< 2012/2013
Vì 2012<2013=>2012/2013<1
mà A<2012/2013=>A<1
Vậy A<1
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{2012^2}< \frac{1}{2011.2012};\frac{1}{2013^2}< \frac{1}{2012.2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2011.2012}+\frac{1}{2012.2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2013}\)
Mặt khác : \(1-\frac{1}{2013}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2013}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
\(\)
Chung minh \(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}<2\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}<\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.......+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.......+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.......+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}<1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.......+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}<1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}<1\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}<2\)
Ta có
1 + 1/2^2 + 1/3^2+.....+1/100^2 = 1,634939
=)) 1,634939 < 2
cái này thì để tui trả lời cho yên tâm
Ta cho tổng trên là A
A=\(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+..........+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Ax2=A2
A2=\(2+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+........+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
A2-2=A
suy ra A=\(2-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+......\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Mà \(2-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+......\frac{1}{100^2}\)<2
Nên tổng trên bé hơn 2