Quá khứ đơn or Hiện tại hoàn thành :
I (not/learn) ............ very much when I was at school.
hiện tại hoàn thành - quá khứ đơn
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in bracket into the past simple or the present perfect
1. I ______ (not/play) tennis since I was at school but I _____ (be) very good at it back then.
2. A: ______ you ________ (choose) a dress for the party yet?
B: Yes, I ______ (buy) one yesterday.
3. I think our teacher ______ (forget) about the test! He ___________ (not/ say) anything about it in the last season!
4. A: ____________ (you/ sell) your house yet?
B: Yes, some people _______ (see) it last month and ________ (buy) it.
5. They __________ (lose) their cat. It ___________ (run) away last week.
6. __________ Helen ever __________ (try) sushi?
7. __________ you __________ (go) to the wedding last night?
8. I __________ never __________ (be) to Paris
9. This year I __________ (travel) to Athens 3 times so far.
10. Paul and Judith __________ (be) married since 1998.
11. __________ you __________ (finish) your homework yet?
12. Last night aunt Betty __________ (come) by. She __________ (tell) us that this summer they are going to Hawaii.
13. I __________ (visit) many different countries so far. Last summer I __________ (go) to Italy and 3 years ago I __________ (be) in Spain. I __________ (not/ visit) Germany yet.
14. When __________ you __________ (come) to Greece?
15. I __________ (come) in 2007.
16. __________ you __________ (watch) the film E.T. yesterday?
REFER
1.I __haven’t played____ (not/play) tennis since I was at school but I _was____ (be) very good at it back then.
2.A: __Have__ you __chosen______ (choose) a dress for the party yet?
B: Yes, I __bought____ (buy) one yesterday.
3.I think our teacher __has forgotten____ (forget) about the test! He _____didn’t say____ (not/ say) anything about it in the last season!
4.A: __Have you sold_____ (you/ sell) your house yet?
B: Yes, some people ___saw____ (see) it last month and ___bought_____ (buy) it.
5.They ____have lost______ (lose) their cat. It ____ran_____ (run) away last week.
6.___Has_______ Helen ever ____tried______ (try) sushi?
7.____Did______ you _____go_____ (go) to the wedding last night?
8.I ____have______ never ____been______ (be) to Paris
9.This year I ___have traveled_______ (travel) to Athens 3 times so far.
10.Paul and Judith ____have been______ (be) married since 1998.
11.____Have______ you ___finished_______ (finish) your homework yet?
12.Last night aunt Betty ____came______ (come) by. She _____told_____ (tell) us that this summer they are going to Hawaii.
13.I ____have visited______ (visit) many different countries so far. Last summer I ____went______ (go) to Italy and 3 years ago I ____was______ (be) in Spain. I _____haven’t visited_____ (not/ visit) Germany yet.
14.When _____did_____ you ____come______ (come) to Greece?15.I _____came_____ (come) in 2007.
16.____Did______ you ___watch_______ (watch) the film E.T. yesterday?
1. how many times ( you / be ) to the cinema this month ? { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }
2. how many times ( she / go ) to the cinema last month ? { thì quá khứ đơn }
3. ( you / ever / be ) to Russia ? { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }
4. ( you / go) to Moscow when you were in Russia ? { thì quá khứ đơn }
5. ( he / do ) his homework yet ? { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }
6. no,he still ( not / finish ) it. { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }
7. ( you / play ) football when you were younger ? { thì quá khứ đơn }
8. ( ever /you /play ) baseball ? { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }
9. my life has been very sad because I ( not / ever / be } in love. { thì hiện tại hoàn thành }
10. how ( spend / you / usually ) your weekend when you ( be ) a child ? { thì quá khứ đơn }
[ giải thích vì sao các câu lại là 2 thì , thì hiện tại hoàn thành và thì quá khứ đơn ]
giải và giải thích giúp mình ngày kia thầy kiểm tra rồi hu hu """-------""""
vsqgdôdldllddldldlllllllllllllllllllllwwwww hello he jdưdq
1.have you been
2.did you go
3.have you ever been
4.did you go
5.have he done
6.have not finished
7.did you play
8.have you ever played
9.have not ever been
10.how did you usually spend /was/
nhưng mà bạn giải thích hộ mình nữa
Hãy sử dụng thì Quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành cho mỗi động từ trong ngoặc.
1. When I (come) home, they (leave) for Ha Noi Capital.
2. The plane (take off) when I (arrive) at the air port.
3. Before he (answer) your question, he (think) twice his word.
4. They (listen) to the music since Monday.
5. After the manager (answer) his telephone, he (come) into the office.
6. She (learn) English before she (fly) to America to work
. 7. Due to the bad weather condition, they (postpone) the game until next day.
8. No sooner he (go) to bed than she (appear).
9. By the time he operated the machine, he (finish) repairing it.
10. They hardly (say) goodbye to her when everything (go) wrong
1 came - had left
2 had taken off - arrived
3 answered - had thought
4 have listened
5 had answered - came
6 had learnt - flew
7 postponed
8 had he gone - appeared
9 had finished
10 said - went
Hãy sử dụng thì Quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành cho mỗi động từ trong ngoặc
21. The last time I (play) football was five years ago. 22. While he was sitting on a chair, he (find) out the mistake. 23. Not until I (leave) home did I realize how much I love my father. 24. Who are you waiting for? You (be) her for 6 hours. 25. His parents (die) when he (be) nine years old. 26. After the earthquake, they (become) homeless. 27. He (work) as a manager before he (retire). 28. They said that they (meet) him the night before. 29. She (be) absent from school because of her illness. 30. It (be) very kind of you to help me. Without your help, I couldn’t have finished my homework
1 played
2 found
3 left
4 have been
5 died - was
6 became
7 had worked - retired
8 had met
9 was
10 was
Ai chỉ em với ạ
VI/ Viết lại câu từ quá khứ đơn sang hiện tại hoàn thành không làm thay đổi nghĩa.
1/ The last time I cooked was 3 years ago.
-> _________________________________
2/ When did you bought that bag?
-> _________________________________
3/ I last saw him 2 days ago.
-> _________________________________
4/ I started writing blog 2 months ago
-> _________________________________
5/ She began living in Danang when she was a child.
-> _________________________________
6/ It is 5 years since I last visit my grandparents.
-> _________________________________
7/ When did you start loving him?
-> _________________________________
8/ The last time I went to bar was 6 years ago.
-> _________________________________
9/ It’s years since she wrote to me.
-> _________________________________
10/ I last took a bath 2 days ago.
-> _________________________________
1/ The last time I cooked was 3 years ago.
-> ___I haven't cooked for 3 years______________________________
2/ When did you bought that bag?
-> ______When have you had that bag?___________________________
3/ I last saw him 2 days ago.
-> _____I haven't seen him for 2 days____________________________
4/ I started writing blog 2 months ago
-> ________I have written blog for 2 months_________________________
5/ She began living in Danang when she was a child.
-> ___She has lived in Da Nang since she was a child______________________________
6/ It is 5 years since I last visit my grandparents.
-> ______I haven't visited my grandparents for 5 years___________________________
7/ When did you start loving him?
-> ____How long have you loved him_____________________________
8/ The last time I went to bar was 6 years ago.
-> ____I haven't gone to bar for 6 years_____________________________
9/ It’s years since she wrote to me.
-> _____She hasn't written to me for years____________________________
10/ I last took a bath 2 days ago.
-> ____I haven't taken a bath for 2 days_____________________________
Exercise 4: Past Perfect Continuous or Past Simple? Chia
động từ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ
đơn. Chú ý thì của hai động từ trong một câu là khác nhau.
1. I (wait)____________________ for hours so I was really glad when the bus finally (arrive)____________________.
2. Why (be)____________________ the baby's face so dirty? He (eat)____________________ chocolate.
3. I (see)____________________ John yesterday, but he (run)____________________ so he was too tired to chat.
4. It (rain)____________________ and the pavement (be)____________________ covered with puddles.
5. When I (arrive)____________________ it was clear she (work)____________________. There were papers all over the floor and books everywhere.
6. They (study)____________________ all day so when we (meet)____________________ they were exhausted.
7. The boss (talk)____________________ to clients on Skype for hours so she (want)____________________ a break.
8. I (drink)____________________ coffee all morning. By lunchtime, I
(feel)____________________ really strange!
9. Lucy (hope)____________________ for a new car, so she was really pleased when she (get)____________________ one.
10. I (dream)____________________ about a holiday in Greece. I couldn't believe it when my husband (book)____________________ one as a surprise!
Exercise 4: Past Perfect Continuous or Past Simple? Chia
động từ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ
đơn. Chú ý thì của hai động từ trong một câu là khác nhau.
1. I (wait)________HAD BEEN WAITING____________ for hours so I was really glad when the bus finally (arrive)_____ARRIVED_______________.
2. Why (be)_________WAS___________ the baby's face so dirty? He (eat)___________ATE_________ chocolate.
3. I (see)_______SAW_____________ John yesterday, but he (run)________HAD BEEN RUNNING____________ so he was too tired to chat.
4. It (rain)_____HAD BEEN RAINING_______________ and the pavement (be)______WAS______________ covered with puddles.
5. When I (arrive)______ARRIVED______________ it was clear she (work)_______HAD BEEN WORKING_____________. There were papers all over the floor and books everywhere.
6. They (study)_______HAD BEEN STUDYING_____________ all day so when we (meet)________MET____________ they were exhausted.
7. The boss (talk)_______HAD BEEN TALKING_____________ to clients on Skype for hours so she (want)____WANTED________________ a break.
8. I (drink)__________HAD BEEN DRINKING__________ coffee all morning. By lunchtime, I
(feel)________FELT____________ really strange!
9. Lucy (hope)_____HOPED_______________ for a new car, so she was really pleased when she (get)_______GOT_____________ one.
10. I (dream)__________DREAMT__________ about a holiday in Greece. I couldn't believe it when my husband (book)_____BOOKED_______________ one as a surprise!
Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
I ( not see ) . . . . . . . . . my son for ages. He ( not visit ) . . . . . . . . . . .. me since May.
I ( not see ) haven't seen my son for ages. He ( not visit ) hasn't visited me since May.
I ( not see ) haven't seen my son for ages. He ( not visit ) hasn't visited me since May.
_____ haven't seen _______________ hasn't visited____
Helppp mee
Sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn bà quá khứ hoàn thành với những từ trong ngoặc điền vào ô trống :
1.I l left very tired when I got home.So I (go)..................straight to bed
2.We were driving along the road when we (see)...............a car which (break).................down,so we (stop).........................to see if we could help.
3.Last night I (eat)..............for servings of food at the''all-you-can-eat'' special dinner at the village restaurant.Until that time I(eat,never)..................so much in one meal.I've felt miserable all day today.
4.Class (begin,already).....................by the time I (get)..............there,so I (take,quietly)...........................a seat in the back.
5.I(see,never)...............................any of Picasso's painting before I (visit)........................the art museum.
6.The anthropologist(leave)........................the village after he (collect)................enough data.
7.I (come)...............to take the carpet , but I (not,can)..................find it.Someone (take)....................it away.
8.She couldn't find the bag that I (lend)...................her.
9.I could easily recognize the man because I (meet)......................him once.
10.Peter no longer phoned Mary.They (say)..................goodbye.
1.I l left very tired when I got home.So I (go)...........went.......straight to bed
2.We were driving along the road when we (see).......saw........a car which (break)............broke.....down,so we (stop)....stopped.....................to see if we could help.
3.Last night I (eat).....ate........for servings of food at the''all-you-can-eat'' special dinner at the village restaurant.Until that time I(eat,never).........had never eaten.........so much in one meal.I've felt miserable all day today.
4.Class (begin,already).........had already begun............by the time I (get)......got........there,so I (take,quietly)............quietly took...............a seat in the back.
5.I(see,never)..................had never seen.............any of Picasso's painting before I (visit)..........visited..............the art museum.
6.The anthropologist(leave).......left.................the village after he (collect).........had collected.......enough data.
7.I (come).........came......to take the carpet , but I (not,can).....couldn't.............find it.Someone (take)........had taken............it away.
8.She couldn't find the bag that I (lend).........lent..........her.
9.I could easily recognize the man because I (meet)..........had met............him once.
10.Peter no longer phoned Mary.They (say)......had said............goodbye.
1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc sao cho phù hợp với thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn (I was doing), Quá khứ hoàn thành (I had done) hoặc Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn (I had been doing).
1.1. It was very noisy next door. Our neighbours………………... (have) a party.
1.2. We were good friend. We ………………... (know) each other for years.
1.3. John and I went for a walk. I had difficulty keeping up with him because he ………………... (walk) so fast
1.4. Sue was sitting on the ground.She was out of breath. She………………... (run)
1.5. When I arrived, everybody was sitting round the table with their mouths full. They………………... (eat)
1.6. When I arrived, everybody was sitting round the table and talking. Their mouths were empty, but their stomachs were full. They ………………... (eat)
1.7. Jim was on his hands and knees on the floor. He ………………... (look) for his contact lens.
1 were having
2 have known
3 was walking
4 had been running
5 had eaten
6 had eaten
7 was looking