\(x^2+y^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}\ge2x\)Y
Cm Bt trên đúng
\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\) \(\left(ax+by\right)^2\)
Cm bt trên đúng
Lời giải :
\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(ax+by\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2+a^2y^2+b^2x^2+b^2y^2\ge a^2x^2+2abxy+b^2y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2y^2-2abxy+b^2x^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ay-bx\right)^2\ge0\)( luôn đúng )
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{x}=\frac{b}{y}\)
\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\) \(\ge\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2\)
Cm bt trên đúng
\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
\(=a^2x^2+a^2y^2+a^2z^2+b^2x^2+b^2y^2+b^2z^2+c^2x^2+c^2y^2+c^2z^2\)
\(\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2\)
\(=c^2z^2+2bcyz+2acxz+b^2y^2+2abxy+a^2x^2\)
\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)\(\ge\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2+a^2y^2+a^2z^2+b^2x^2+b^2y^2+b^2z^2+c^2x^2+c^2y^2+c^2z^2\)
\(\ge c^2z^2+2bcyz+2acxz+b^2y^2+2abxy+a^2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2y^2+a^2z^2+b^2x^2+b^2z^2+c^2x^2+c^2y^2\)
\(\ge2bcyz+2acxz+2abxy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2y^2+a^2z^2+b^2x^2+b^2z^2+c^2x^2+c^2y^2\)\(-2bcyz-2acxz-2abxy\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2y^2-2abxy+b^2x^2\right)+\left(a^2z^2-2acxz+c^2x^2\right)\)
\(+\left(b^2z^2-2bcyz+c^2y^2\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ay-bx\right)^2+\left(az-cx\right)^2+\left(bz-cy\right)^2\ge0\)
(Điều trên đúng vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(ay-bx\right)^2\ge0\\\left(az-cx\right)^2\ge0\\\left(bz-cy\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\))
Vậy\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\) \(\ge\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2\)
a) CMR : \(\frac{\left|x\right|}{\left|y\right|+2}+\frac{\left|y\right|}{\left|x\right|+2}\ge\frac{\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|}{\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|+2}\)
b) CMR \(\frac{\left|x\right|}{\left|y\right|+2}+\frac{\left|y\right|}{\left|x\right|+2}\ge\frac{\left|x+y\right|}{\left|x+y\right|+2}\)
Cho các số dương x,y,z . Chứng minh BĐT :
\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)^2}{3\sqrt[3]{z^2x^2}+1}+\frac{\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)^2}{3\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2}+1}+\frac{\left(z+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{3\sqrt[3]{y^2z^2}+1}\ge x+y+z+3\)
ko bt lm thi đừng CMT tầm bậy nhé !
bài lớp 10 bất đẳng thức mấy chú k hiểu là đúng r -______-''
hc o nha cho đó mk dg hc chi vaxma tốc độ
đặt \(A=\frac{\sqrt{yz}}{x+3\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{zx}}{y+3\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{z+3\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3A=\frac{x}{x+3\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{y}{y+3\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{z}{z+3\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\ge\frac{x}{x+\frac{3}{2}\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{y}{y+\frac{3}{2}\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{z}{z+\frac{3}{2}\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{2x+3\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{2y}{2y+3\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{2z}{2z+3\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2}{2x^2+3xy+3xz}+\frac{2y^2}{2y^2+3yz+3xy}+\frac{2z^2}{2z^2+3zx+3yz}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+6\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\frac{8}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3A\ge\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A\le\frac{3}{4}\left(Q.E.D\right)\)
Câu 21:
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{x^{10}}{y^2}+\frac{y^{10}}{x^2}\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(x^{16}+y^{16}\right)-\left(1+x^2y^2\right)^2\ge x^4y^4+\frac{x^8y^8}{2}-1-2x^2y^2-x^4y^4=\left(x^2y^2-1\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\left(x^4y^4-1\right)^2-\frac{5}{2}\ge-\frac{5}{2}.\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=1
CHO a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn: \(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\)
CMR: \(\frac{a^2b^2}{c^3\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+\frac{b^2c^2}{a^3\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{c^2a^2}{b^3\left(a^2+c^2\right)}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
ĐẶT \(A=\frac{a^2b^2}{c^3\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+\frac{b^2c^2}{a^3\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{c^2a^2}{b^3\left(c^2+a^2\right)}\)
ĐẶT:\(\frac{1}{a}=x,\frac{1}{y}=b,\frac{1}{z}=c\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{x^3}{y^2+z^2}+\frac{y^3}{z^2+x^2}+\frac{z^3}{z^2+y^2}\)
TA CÓ:
\(x\left(y^2+z^2\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{2x^2\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(y^2+z^2\right)}\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{\frac{\left(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2\right)^3}{27}}=\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)TƯƠNG TỰ:
\(y\left(x^2+z^2\right)\le\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2},z\left(x^2+y^2\right)\le\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)LẠI CÓ:
\(A=\frac{x^3}{y^2+z^2}+\frac{y^3}{x^2+z^2}+\frac{z^3}{x^2+y^2}=\frac{x^4}{x\left(y^2+z^2\right)}+\frac{y^4}{y\left(x^2+z^2\right)}+\frac{z^4}{z\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{x\left(y^2+z^2\right)+y\left(x^2+z^2\right)+z\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\ge\frac{1}{3.\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}}
\)\(\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
DẤU BẰNG XẢY RA\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\Rightarrow DPCM\)
tại tui trả lời bài này cho 1 bạn ở trên facebook nên phải chụp màn hình lại nên làm v á
\(\left(xy+2016z\right)\left(yz+2016x\right)\left(zx+2016y\right)\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z+x\right)^2}\) Tính bt trên biết x+y+z=2016
Cho x,y,z là các số thực không âm thỏa mãn điều kiện \(x\ge y\ge z\).Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{xy+yz+zx}{x^2+xy+y^2}\ge\frac{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+z\right)^2+\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)+\left(y+z\right)^2}\)