1.      Mr.Tuan always (go) ………………goes……………………… to work by bus.

2.      We (start) …………………………started……………………… our new school year last month.

3.      It (not rain) …………………doesn't rain……………………………. in the dry season.

4.      Lan (take) …………………took……………………… her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday.

5.      I (live) …………………………have lived………………………… here since I was born.

6.      They (give) …………gave…………………………… me the letter a few minutes ago.

7.      When I saw him, he (sit) ……………was sitting…………………………………. asleep in a chair.

8.      What you (do) ………………………were you doing………………………… at 7 p.m yesterday?

9.      My brother (write) ………………has written…………………………… several plays.

10. We (learn) …………are learning……………………………………… English now.

11. He (write) ……………is writing…………………………………… a long novel at present.

12. Why didn’t you listen while I (speak) …………………was speaking………………………… to you?

13. Where are you? – I’m upstairs. I (have) ……………am having……………………………… a bath.

14. You (have) ……………………Have you had……………………………… breakfast yet?

15. My little sister (drink) ……………………drinks………………………… milk every day.

16. The doctor sometimes (return) ……………returns……………………………… home late.

17. They (have) …………………are having………………………… lunch in the cafeteria now.

18. They often (thank) ……………………thanks…………………… me for what I do for them.

19. His uncle (teach) ……………………taught…………………… English in our school five years ago.

20. They (not go) …………………………didn't go……………………… to the movies last Sunday.

21. You (find) ………………………Did you find……………………… my pen yesterday?

22. The light (go) ……………went…………… out when we (study) ………………were studying…………….our lesson.

23. There (be) ……………………will be………… an English class in this room tomorrow evening.

24. They (paint) …………………………were painting……………………… the school gate when we came.

25. They (build) …………………are building……………………… a new school in this area next year.

26. My brother (work) …………has works……………………………… in this factory for many years.

27. The children (play) ……………were playing…………………………… soccer at 4 o’clock yesterday.

28. I (see) …………………see……………………………… Nga at the bus stop every morning.

29. What you (do) …………did you do……………………………………………… last night?

30. It (be) ………………is……….…..often hot in the summer.

31. My mother went to the supermarket yesterday, but she (not buy) ……….didn't buy………. anything.

1. goes
2. started
3. doesn't rain
4. took
5. have lived
6. gave
7. was sitting
8. were you doing
9. has written
10.  are learning
11. are writing
12. was speaking
13. am having
14. Have you had
15. drinks
16. returns
17. are having
18. thank
19. taught
20. didn't go
21. Did you find
22. went - were studying
23. will be
24. were painting
25. are building
26. has worked
27. were playing
28. see
29. did you do
30. is
31. didn't buy

goes

 are going to start

doens't rain

took

8.      What you (do) ………………did………………………………… at 7 p.m yesterday?

9.      My brother (write) ………………writtes…………………………… several plays.

10. We (learn) ……………………are learning…………………………… English now.

11. He (write) …………………………is writting……………………… a long novel at present.

12. Why didn’t you listen while I (speak) …………was speaking………………………………… to you?

13. Where are you? – I’m upstairs. I (have) ………am having…………………………………… a bath.

14. You (have) ……………………have had……………………………… breakfast yet?

15. My little sister (drink) ……………………drinks………………………… milk every day.

16. The doctor sometimes (return) ………………returns…………………………… home late.

17. They (have) ………………are having…………………………… lunch in the cafeteria now.

18. They often (thank) ………………………thanks………………… me for what I do for them.

19. His uncle (teach) ……………taught…………………………… English in our school five years ago.

20. They (not go) ………………didn't go………………………………… to the movies last Sunday.

21. You (find) …………………found…………………………… my pen yesterday?

22. The light (go) …………was going……………… out when we (study) ……………………were studying……….our lesson.

23. There (be) ……………are going to be………………… an English class in this room tomorrow evening.

24. They (paint) …………………were painting……………………………… the school gate when we came.

25. They (build) ……………………are going to buld…………………… a new school in this area next year.

26. My brother (work) ………………has worked…………………………… in this factory for many years.

27. The children (play) …………………played……………………… soccer at 4 o’clock yesterday.

28. I (see) …………………see……………………………… Nga at the bus stop every morning.

29. What you (do) …………………did……………………………………… last night?

30. It (be) ……………does………….…..often hot in the summer.

31. My mother went to the supermarket yesterday, but she (not buy) ……….didn't buy………. anything.

Thu gọn

have lived

1. We (start) .....started....our new school year last moth

2. John and I (be) ....have been....pen pals for nearly three year

3. We used (write)....to write...to each other every month when we (be)..were...at secondary school

4. What (you/ do)....did you do... last weekend? - I(go) ..went...to the theater with my family

5. Lan wishes she (visit) ....would visit....Ba's village next summer

6. She (receive).......received......her pen pal's letter this morning

1. We (start) ..started....our new school year last moth

2. John and I (be) .have been.......pen pals for nearly three year

3. We used (write)..wrote.....to each other every month when we (be)...was..at secondary school

4. What (you/ do).did you do...... last weekend? - I(go).....went....to the theater with my family

5. Lan wishes she (visit) ..will visit......Ba's village next summer

6. She (receive)....receive.........her pen pal's letter this morning

Exercise:I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense:

1. Mr.Tuan always (go) ..goes. to work by bus.

2. We (start) …started… our new school year last month.

3. She (receive) …received… her pen pal’s letter two days ago.

4. It (not rain) …doesn't rain. in the dry season.

5. Lan (take)…took… her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday. 

6. I (live) …lived… in Ha Noi when I was small.

7. They (give) …gave… me the letter a few minutes ago.

8. We (learn) ……are learning… English now.

9. He (write)…is writing… a long novel at present.

10. Where are you? – I’m upstairs. I (have)……am having… a bath.

11. did You (have) …have… breakfast yesterday?

12. My little sister (drink) …drinks… milk every day. DRINKS

13. The doctor sometimes (return) returns… home late. 

14. They (have) …are having… lunch in the cafeteria now. 

15. They often (thank)thank… me for what I do for them.

16. His uncle (teach) …taught English in our school five years ago.

17. They (not go) didn't go… to the movies last Sunday.

18. did You (find) …find… my pen yesterday?

19. There (be) …will be an English class in this room tomorrow evening.

20. They (paint) …will paint the school gate next year.

21. They (build) …will build… a new school in this area next year.

22. My brother (work) …will work… in this factory tommorrow.

23. The children (play) played… soccer at yesterday.

24. I (see) …see… Nga at the bus stop every morning.

25. What did you (do) …do… last night?

26. It (be) …is…..often hot in the summer.

27. My mother went to the supermarket yesterday, but she (not buy)…didn't buy…. anything.

28. Nam and Ba (play) ………are playing………. soccer at present.

29. My family (go) ………………will go….…………. Da Lat next summer.

30. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study)……am studying…..

31. The water (boil) ………boils……at 100 degrees Celsius.

32. Look! Somebody (climb) …………is climbing…………up that tree over there.

33. I (not see) ………didn't see………her last week.

31. Mary (be) __________was__________ seriously ill last night.

32. They sometimes (go) ___________go_________ school by bus.

33. We last (see) _______saw______ them last Sunday.

34. I (not meet) ___________didn't meet_________ him last week.

35. Now they (play) __________are playing__________ happily in the school yard.

36. We (not finish) __________don't finish__________ our exercises everyday.

37. Mr. David ( buy) __________bought__________ a new house in 2010.

38. They (build) _________will build___________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.

39. It (not rain) __________didn't rain__________ last week.

40. Now we (learn) ___are learning___ English.

41. Mrs Hoa (teach) ____taught___ English in this school in 2023.

42. Look! That car (run) _________is running________ very fast.

43. The Browns (have) _________are having___________ dinner at the moment.

44. He (live) _________lived___________ in Hanoi 20 years ago

45. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____invented________ the telephone many years ago. .

46 I (spend) _______spent______ my holiday in Ha Long last summer.

47. Ba's teacher (give) _____gave_____ him a lot of homework last week.

48. Tom hopes he (meet) __will meet___ many interesting people when he goes to Hanoi next month.

49. Mai and her friends (walk) __________are walking__________ to school now.

50. They (go) _____went_____ to Sao Mai Movie Theater last night.

Electricity will be brought to remote areas next year by the government

A new school will be built here this time next month by the government

Coal, oil, and gas won't be replaced by alternative energy sources anytime soon

Will all the world's oil be used up in the nest?? 100 years?

Coal is more expensive an more polluting than natural gas

We are looking for cheap and clean and effective sources of energy

Will fossil fuels be replaced by will solar and wind within 20 years?

I have visited Yaly hydroelectric power plant once before

The first hydroelectric power plant was built in Niagara Falls in 1879

You should switch off electrical appliances when don't use

Despite being the most polluting of fossil fuels, coal is still the largest sources of energy worldwide

People will use biogas for fuel in homes and for transport

1. The government will bring electricity to remote areas next year.
(Passive…) Electricity will be brought to remote areas next year.

2. The government will be building a new school here this time next month..
 (Passive…) A new school will being built here this time next month.

3. Alternative energy sources won’t replace coal, oil, and gas anytime soon
 (Passive) Coal, oil and gas won't be replaced.

4. Will we use up all the world’s oil in the nest 100 years..( passive)

Will all the world's oil in the nest be used up?

5. Natural gas is cheaper and less polluting than coal.(Coal is…more polluting and more expensive that natural gas.)

6. We are trying to find cheap and clean and effective sourced of energy.(We are looking for cheap and clean and effective sourced of energy. )

7. Will solar and wind replace fossil fuels within 20 years?  (Will fossil fuel be replaced within 20 years?

8. This is the second time I have visited Yaly hydroelectric power plant.   (I have visited Yaly hydroelectric power plant once.

9. They built the first hydroelectric power plant in Niagara Falls in 1879..( passive)

The first hydroelectric power plant was built in 1879.

10. It’s a good idea to switch off electrical appliances when they aren’t in use.(You should switch off electrical appliances when they aren’t in use.

11. Although coal is the most polluting of fossil fuels, it is still the largest sources of energy worldwide.

Despite of being the most polluting of fossil fuels, coal is still the largest sources of energy worldwide.

12. Biogas will be  being used for fuel in homes and for transport..( passive)  (People will use biogas for fuel in homes and for transport.

4.Her brother (be)……………was………… very impressed by the interesting and exciting place.

8.It (take) …………took…………..me 5 minutes to walk to school last year

12.The film has already (begin) …begun………………..when we got to the cinema.

16.I (call) ………called……your brother an hour ago, but I  (not call)……didnt call……………… you.

1. Mr.Tuan always (go) goes to work by bus.

2. We (start) ………………started………………………………… our new school year last month.

3. She (receive) …………………received ……………………… her pen pal’s letter this morning.

4. It (not rain) doesn’t rain. in the dry season.

5. Lan (take) ………………………………took………… her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday.

6. I (live) ………………………………………have lived………… here since I was born.

7. They (give) ……………gave………………………… me the letter a few minutes ago.

8. When I saw him, he (sit) …………was sitting……………………………………. asleep in a chair.

9. What you (do) ………………………………were you doing………………… at 7 p.m yesterday?

10. My brother (write) ………………………has written…………………… several plays

2. We (start) ……started……………… our new school year last month.

3. She (receive) …received………… her pen pal’s letter this morning.

4. It (not rain) doesn’t rain. in the dry season.

5. Lan (take) ……took………… her younger brother to the zoo last Sunday.

6. I (live) ……have lived……………… here since I was born.

7. They (give) ……gave……… me the letter a few minutes ago.

8. When I saw him, he (sit) ……was sitting……………. asleep in a chair.

9. What did you (do) ……do……………… at 7 p.m yesterday?

10. My brother (write) …wrote…………… several plays

1. will be built

2. to come back

3. listening

4. hasn't rained

5. took

6. should travel

7. were playing

8. were laying

1.going ,open:/âu/

2. coming: /ă/  home:/âu/

3. brother,lunch:/ă/ 

4.month:/ă/

5.brother:/ă/   homework:/âu/

6. goes: /âu/  judo:/âu/  club, sunday:/ă/

Lưu ý: /av/=/âu/   / /\ / =/ă/

1.a new school will be built for poor children next month.
2.these chemicals are sold everywhere in my hometown.
3.the new president will be interviewed on TV by some people.
4.the road to our village will be widened next year.
5.his mother is very happy that he got the first prize at the competition.