\(ta có A=\dfrac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}=\dfrac{13^{15}}{13^{16}}+1\)=\(\dfrac{1}{13}+1\)

B=\(\dfrac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}=\dfrac{13^{16}}{13^{17}}+1\)=\(\dfrac{1}{13}+1\)

vậy A=B

\(A=\dfrac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}vàB=\dfrac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}\)

ta có

\(\dfrac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{13^{16}+1+12}{13^{17}+1+12}=\dfrac{13\left(13^{15}+1\right)}{13\left(13^{16}+1\right)}=\dfrac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}=A\)

vậy B<A

\(A=\dfrac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}vàB=\dfrac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}\)

ta có B<1 nên

\(\dfrac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}< \dfrac{13^{16}+1+12}{13^{17}+1+12}=\dfrac{13\left(13^{15}+1\right)}{13\left(13^{16}+1\right)}=\dfrac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}=A\)

Vậy B<A

Ta có :

\(\dfrac{1}{11}>\dfrac{1}{20}\\ \dfrac{1}{12}>\dfrac{1}{20}\\ ..........\\ \dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}>\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\\ \Rightarrow S>\dfrac{10}{20}\\ \Rightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

phân số đầu gọi là A

phân số thứ 2 là B

ta có: \(13A=\frac{13^{16}+13}{13^{16}+1}=1+\frac{13}{13^6+1}\)

          \(13B=\frac{3^{17}+13}{13^{17}+1}=1+\frac{13}{13^7+1}\)

vì    \(13^{16}+1< 13^{17}+1\)nên 13A>13B => A>B

giải thích thêm nhé

phân số nào có mẫu lớn hơn tử thì phân số đó bé hơn

trong trường hợp trên khi đã rút gọn nó ra rồi thì chỉ cần so sánh mẫu thôi vì tử đều là 13

Vì \(\frac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}< \frac{13^{16}+1+12}{13^{17}+1+12}=\frac{13^{16}+13}{13^{17}+13}=\frac{13\left(13^{15}+1\right)}{13\left(13^{16}+1\right)}=\frac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}\)

Vậy \(\frac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}>\frac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}\)

Gọi \(\frac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}\)là A, \(\frac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}\)là B.

Ta có:  13A=\(\frac{13^{16}+13}{13^{16}+1}=1+\frac{13}{13^{16}+1}\)

           13B=\(\frac{13^{17}+13}{13^{17}+1}=1+\frac{13}{13^{17}+1}\)
Vì \(13^{16}+1< 13^{17}+1\)nên 13A>13B\(\Rightarrow\)A>B

Ta có 13x = \(\frac{13^{17}+13}{13^{17}+1}=1+\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)

13y = \(\frac{13^{16}+13}{13^{16}+1}=1+\frac{12}{13^{16}+1}\)

Vì 13¹⁷ + 1 > 13¹⁶ + 1

=> \(\frac{1}{13^{17}+1}< \frac{1}{13^{16}+1}\)

=> \(\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}< \frac{12}{13^{16}+1}\)

=> \(1+\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}< 1+\frac{12}{13^{16}+1}\)

=> 13x < 13y 

=> x < y

Vậy x < y

Bài 1:

Ta có:

\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{15}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{3.5}=\left(\frac{1}{125}\right)^5\)

\(\left(\frac{3}{10}\right)^{20}=\left(\frac{3}{10}\right)^{4.5}=\left(\frac{81}{10000}\right)^5\)

Lại có:

\(\frac{1}{125}=\frac{80}{10000}< \frac{81}{10000}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{125}\right)^5< \left(\frac{81}{10000}\right)^5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{15}< \left(\frac{3}{10}\right)^{20}\)

Bài 2:

Ta có:

\(A=\frac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}\Rightarrow13A=\frac{13^{16}+13}{13^{16}+1}=1+\frac{12}{13^{16}+1}\)

\(B=\frac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}\Rightarrow13B=\frac{13^{17}+13}{13^{17}+1}=1+\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)

Mà \(\frac{12}{13^{16}+1}>\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{12}{13^{16}+1}>1+\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow13A>13B\Rightarrow A>B\)