a) \(A=x^2+2x+3=x^2+2x+1+2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Vậy A luôn dương với mọi x

b) \(B=-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+2^2\right)-1\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\le-1\)

Vậy B luôn âm với mọi x

a)\(x^2+2x+3=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Vậy x² +2x+3 luôn dương.

b)\(-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-\left(x^2-4x+4+1\right)=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+1\right]\le-1\)

Vậy -x² +4x-5 luôn luôn âm.

a.x²+ 2x+ 3

=x²+ 2.x.1+ 1²- 1²+ 3

= (x+1)² -1+3

= (x+1)²+ 2

Ta có: (x+1)² ≥0

           (x+1)²+ 3≥ 3>0

⇒x²+ 2x+ 3>0 mọi x

Vậy x²+ 2x+3>0 mọi x

b. -x²+ 4x- 5

= - (x²- 4x +5)

= - (x²- 2.x.2+ 2²- 2²+ 5)

= - ((x- 2)²- 4+ 5)

= - ((x- 2)²+1)

= -(x- 2)² -1

Ta có: (x-2)² ≥0

         - (x-2)² ≤0

         - (x-2)² +1≤ 1

⇒ -x²+ 4x- 5 <0 mọi x

Vậy -x²+ 4x- 5 <0 mọi x

1/

\(M=3x^2-4x+3=3\left(x^2-\frac{4}{3}x+1\right)=3\left(x^2-2x\cdot\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{9}\right)+\frac{5}{3}=3\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{5}{3}\ge\frac{5}{3}>0\)

\(N=5x^2-10x+2018=5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2013=5\left(x-1\right)^2+2013\ge2013>0\)

\(P=x^2+2y^2-2xy+4y+7=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+3=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+3\ge3>0\)

2/

\(A=10x-6x^2+7=-6x^2+10x+7=-6\left(x^2-\frac{10}{6}x+\frac{25}{36}\right)-\frac{11}{6}=-6\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2-\frac{11}{6}\le-\frac{11}{6}< 0\)

\(B=-3x^2+7x+10=-3\left(x^2-\frac{7}{3}x+\frac{49}{36}\right)-\frac{311}{12}=-3\left(x-\frac{7}{6}\right)^2-\frac{311}{12}\le-\frac{311}{12}< 0\)

\(C=2x-2x^2-y^2+2xy-5=\left(2x-x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2-4=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2-4\)\(\le-4< 0\)

a : x² + 4x + 7 = (x + 2)² + 3 > 0

b : 4x² - 4x + 5 = (2x - 1)² + 4 > 0

c : x² + 2y² + 2xy - 2y + 3 = (x + y)² + (y - 1)² + 2 > 0

d : 2x² - 4x + 10 = 2(x - 1)² + 8 > 0

e : x² + x + 1 = (x + 0,5)² + 0,75 > 0

f : 2x² - 6x + 5 = 2(x - 1,5)² + 0,5 > 0

a : x² + 4x + 7 = (x + 2)² + 3 > 0

b : 4x² - 4x + 5 = (2x - 1)² + 4 > 0

c : x² + 2y² + 2xy - 2y + 3 = (x + y)² + (y - 1)² + 2 > 0

d : 2x² - 4x + 10 = 2(x - 1)² + 8 > 0

e : x² + x + 1 = (x + 0,5)² + 0,75 > 0

f : 2x² - 6x + 5 = 2(x - 1,5)² + 0,5 > 0

ra vừa thôi mà mấy bài đó sử dùng hằng đẳng thức là ra mà cần gì phải hỏi

a. x²-x+1= x²-2.x.1/2+1²⁼(x-1)²\(\ge\)0

b. \(x^2+x+2=x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

c. \(-x^2+x-3=-\left(x^2-x+3\right)=-\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\right)=-\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\right]=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{11}{4}\ge-\frac{11}{4}\)

\(A=x^2+2x+2=x^2+2x+1+1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\)

\(B=x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)

tự làm tiếp đi chị

a)\(-\frac{1}{4}x^2+x-2=-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+1+1\right]\)

                                  \(=-1-\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^2\le-1\left(đpcm\right)\)

b)\(-3x^2-6x-9=-3\left(x^2-2x+1+2\right)\)

                                  \(=-6-3\left(x-1\right)^2\le-6\left(đpcm\right)\)

c)\(-2x^2+3x-6=-2\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}x+3\right)\)

                                  \(=-2\left(x^2-2.\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{9}{16}+\frac{39}{16}\right)\)

                                     \(=-\frac{39}{8}-2\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\le-\frac{39}{8}\)

d) tương tự

a)\(-\frac{1}{4}x^2+x-2=-\left(\frac{1}{4}x^2-x+2\right)=-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+1+1\right]\)

\(=-\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\right]=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-1\)

Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\)

=> biểu thức luôn âm

các câu sau tương tự, nếu bạn chưa rõ thì có thể hỏi lại mình

làm x mũ 2 như nào vậy

x² - x +1 

x²  - 2.x .\(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)  ^{_  \(\frac{3}{4}\)}   = (x- \(\frac{1}{2}\)  ) ^2 \(\ge\)0 => (x -  1/2)^ 2 - 3/4 \(\ge0\) =>  luôn dương  với mọi x

b,x²+x+2

x^{2  +}  2.x .1/2 +(1/2)^2 - 7/4 =(x+1/2)^2  ^\(\ge\)0 => (x +  1/2)^ 2 - 7/4 \(\ge0\) =>  luôn dương  với mọi x

c,-a²+a-3

-(a^2-a+3)=.-(a² - 2a  .\(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)  ^{_  \(\frac{3}{4}\)}   =  -(a \(\frac{1}{2}\)  ) ^2 \(\ge\)0 => ( a-  1/2)^ 2 - 3/4 \(\ge0\) =>  luôn dương  với mọi a

d, 3x²-x+1:4x+2x-13

tương tựevhuô,i9o

b vèo hướng dan online math có nhé  :))))

a) \(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)

c) \(C=4x-10-x^2=-\left(x^2-4x+10\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+6\right)=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+6\right]\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+6\right)=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2\right]-6\le-6< 0\forall x\)