\(A=x^2+2y^2+2xy+2x-4y+2018\)

\(A=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)+1+y^2-6y+9+2008\)

\(A=\left(x+y+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+2008\)

\(\ge2008\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(y=3;x=-4\)

Ủa.Ai t i c k sai e thek ạ.Nếu sai thì nói rõ ra để em còn biết sửa được ko ạ.Im im thế này thì ko hay đâu ạ

Tách theo kiểu khác:D

\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+2y-2\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\left(x+4\right)^2+2008\ge2008\)

giúp mk với

giúp mk với

Bài 5:

a) \(A=x^2-4x+9=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+5=\left(x-2\right)^2+5\ge5\)

\(minA=5\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

b) \(B=x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(minB=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) \(C=2x^2-6x=2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{2}=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\ge-\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(minC=-\dfrac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Bài 4:

a) \(M=4x-x^2+3=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+7=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)

\(maxM=7\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

b) \(N=x-x^2=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(maxN=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) \(P=2x-2x^2-5=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\le-\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(maxP=-\dfrac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(M=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{2x+2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}+2018}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}+2018}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2018}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2018}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2018}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1+\frac{2017}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le2018\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)

... 

\(A=\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{2}{2017x}+\frac{1}{x^2}=\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2017^2}=\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\frac{2016}{2017^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{2016}{2017^2}\)Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=2017\)

Vây ......

1.  x≥1 <=> \(\frac{1}{x}\le1\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+1\le2\Leftrightarrow A\le2\Rightarrow MaxA=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

2. Áp dụng bđt cosi cho x>0. ta có: \(x+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{1}{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow P\ge2\Rightarrow MinP=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

3: \(A=\frac{x^2+x+4}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)+4}{x+1}=x+1-1+\frac{4}{x+1}\)

áp dụng cosi cho 2 số dương ta có: \(x+1+\frac{4}{x+1}\ge2\sqrt{x+1.\frac{4}{x+1}}=2\Leftrightarrow A+1\ge2\Rightarrow A\ge3\Rightarrow MinA=3\Leftrightarrow x+1=\frac{4}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

x=1 nhe nhap minh di ma ket ban voi minh nhe

HD:Có P=2x+1/x^2=x+x+1/x ^2>=3 căn bậc 3 (x.x.1/x^2)=3.(x>0)

MinP=3<=>x=1/x^2<=>x=1.