so sánh: S=\(\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+\frac{4}{5!}+...+\frac{2016}{2017!}\)
SO SÁNH:
A=\(\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+.....+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
VÀ
B=2017
Mấy bài dạng này biết cách làm là oke
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2016-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
Vậy \(A=2017\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2016+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
(số 2016 tách ra làm 2016 số 1 rồi cộng vào từng phân số, còn dư 1 số viết thành 2017/2017 nghe bạn!!! :)))
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
a)Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{200-\left(3+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{4}+..+\frac{2}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}}=2\)
b)\(A=\frac{-21}{10^{2016}}+\frac{-12}{10^{2017}};B=\frac{-12}{10^{2016}}+\frac{-21}{10^{2017}}\)
So sánh A và B
a/ Ta có
\(200-\left(3+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{4}+...+\frac{2}{100}\right)\)
\(=1+2\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+2\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+2\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=1+2\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\)
Thế lại bài toán ta được:
\(\frac{200-\left(3+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{4}+...+\frac{2}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}}=2\)
b/ Ta có:
A - B\(=\frac{-21}{10^{2016}}+\frac{12}{10^{2016}}+\frac{21}{10^{2017}}-\frac{12}{10^{2017}}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10^{2017}}-\frac{9}{10^{2016}}< 0\)
Vậy A < B
A = \(\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
B = \(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-25^5.49}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)
C = \(\frac{\left(a^{2016}+b^{2016}\right)^{2017}}{\left(c^{2016}+d^{2016}\right)^{2017}}\)= \(\frac{\left(a^{2017}-b^{2017}\right)^{2016}}{\left(c^{2017}-d^{2017}\right)^{2016}}\)
A = \(\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=1\)
b) B = \(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6.8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3:25^5.49}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^{12}.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^5.7^2}{\left(5^3\right)^3.7^3+5^9.\left(7.2\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}-7^2}{5^9.7^3+5^9.7^3.2^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^4.\left(3-1\right)}{2^{12}.3^5\left(3+1\right)}-\frac{5^{10}.7^2.\left(7-1\right)}{5^9.7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{5.2}{7.3}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3.2.7}-\frac{5.2.2}{7.3.2}\)
\(=\frac{7}{42}-\frac{20}{42}\)
\(=-\frac{13}{42}\)
cs ng làm đung r
đag định lm
so sánh biểu thức P với \(\frac{1}{2}\)biết
\(P=\frac{3}{1!+2!+3!}+\frac{4}{2!+3!+4!}+...+\frac{2017}{2015!+2016!+2017!}\)(với n!=1.2.3...n)
\(P=\frac{3}{1!\left(1+2\right)+3!}+\frac{4}{2!\left(1+3\right)+4!}+...+\frac{2017}{2015!\left(1+2016\right)+2017!}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{3\left(1!+2!\right)}+\frac{4}{4\left(2!+3!\right)}+...+\frac{2017}{2017\left(2015!+2016!\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{1!+2!}+\frac{1}{2!+3!}+...+\frac{1}{2015!+2016!}\)
Ta có \(a!>\sqrt{a}\)\(\left(a\inℕ;a>1\right)\) do đó :
\(P>\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}}{\left(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}\right)\left(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}\right)}=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{2016}\)
\(-\sqrt{2015}=\sqrt{2016}-1=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\sqrt{2016}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}}\right)>\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(P>\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
PS : tự nghĩ bừa thui nhé :))
So sánh Q=\(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1-\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}{1+\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}\)với R=\(\sqrt{2017}-1\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}{1+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{2n+2-2\sqrt{n}+2\sqrt{n+1}-2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}{2\left(1+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left[2n+2-2\sqrt{n}+2\sqrt{n+1}-2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\left(1-\sqrt{n+1}\right)}{2\left(1+\sqrt{n+1}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{-2n\sqrt{n+1}+2n\sqrt{n}}{-2n}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)
Suy ra:
\(Q=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}=\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{2017}-1=R\)
Vậy Q < R.
So sánh S với 3, biết \(S=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2015}\)
Cho A =\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}..........\frac{2013}{2014}.\frac{2015}{2016}\)So sánh A2 và \(\frac{1}{2017}\)
A = 1/2.3/4.....2015/2016
= 1.3.5.....2015/2.4.6......2016
= 1.3.5.....2015/(1.2).(2.2).....(2.1008)
= 1.3.5.....2015/2^1008 . 1.2....1008
Cho \(S=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4^2}+\frac{3}{4^3}+...+\frac{2016}{4^{2016}}\)
So Sánh S với \(\frac{1}{2}\)
lm tốt nhưng mink k tích vì k có cách trình bày
so sánh 2 số A và B nếu
\(A=-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{3}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{7}{2017^4};B=\frac{-1}{2018}-\frac{7}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{3}{2017^4}\)