Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017};B=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\).CMR B/A là số nguyên
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}\)
\(B=\frac{2!}{3!}+\frac{2!}{4!}+\frac{2!}{5!}+...+\frac{2!}{2017!}\)
Chứng minh \(A+B< 2\)
A=1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 + ... + 1/2017^2
A < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/2016.2017
A < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/2016 - 1/2017
A < 1 - 1/2017 < 1 (1)
B = 2!/3! + 2!/4! + 2!/5! + ... + 2!/2017!
B = 2!.(1/3! + 1/4! + 1/5! + ... + 1/2017!)
B < 2.(1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + ... + 1/2016.2017)
B < 2.(1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + ... + 1/2016 - 1/2017)
B < 2.(1/2 - 1/2017) < 2.1/2 = 1 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => A + B < 2 (đpcm)
so sánh 2 số A và B nếu
\(A=-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{3}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{7}{2017^4};B=\frac{-1}{2018}-\frac{7}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{3}{2017^4}\)
tính
A=\(\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+\frac{2017}{4}+...+\frac{2017}{2018}}{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{2016}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2017}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2}+\frac{2018}{3}+...+\frac{2018}{2018}\)
\(=2018\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
Giờ ta thế vào bài toán ban đầu được
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2018}}{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}{2018\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
â , tính M = \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).......\left(1+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
b , Cho A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
c , B = \(\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+.....+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}.tinh\left(\frac{A}{B}\right)^{2018}\)
a, \(M=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2018}{2017}\cdot\frac{2019}{2018}=\frac{3.4...2019}{2.3...2018}=\frac{2019}{2}\)
b, c cùng 1 câu phải k
ta có: \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2018}=B\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=1\Rightarrow\left(\frac{A}{B}\right)^{2018}=1^{2018}=1\)
A,\(M=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}....\frac{2018}{2017}\cdot\frac{2019}{2018}=\frac{4\cdot3...2019}{2\cdot3...2018}=\frac{2019}{2}\)
NHA
HỌC TỐT
So sánh A và B nếu
\(A=\frac{-1}{2018}-\frac{3}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{7}{2017^4}\)
\(B=\frac{-1}{2018}-\frac{7}{2017^2}-\frac{5}{2017^3}-\frac{3}{2017^4}\)
Tìm x biết
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right).x=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(VP=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(VP=\left(\frac{2018}{1}-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)
\(VP=1+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2017}+\frac{2019}{2018}\)
\(VP=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
Lại có :
\(VT=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right).x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2019\)
Vậy \(x=2019\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(b)\) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{x+1}=1-\frac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2019-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2018\)
Vậy \(x=2018\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
A=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\)
tính (A-B)^2017
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...-\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\)
Tính \(\left(A^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}\)
Ta có:
\(\Rightarrow A=B.\)
\(\Rightarrow A^{2017}=B^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(A^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=\left(B^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=0^{2018}=0.\)
Vậy \(\left(A^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=0.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
SO SÁNH:
A=\(\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+.....+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
VÀ
B=2017
Mấy bài dạng này biết cách làm là oke
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2016-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
Vậy \(A=2017\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2016+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
(số 2016 tách ra làm 2016 số 1 rồi cộng vào từng phân số, còn dư 1 số viết thành 2017/2017 nghe bạn!!! :)))
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)