Question

Tìm x,y, z biết :

\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7};\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\) và x - y + z = -15

 

Answer 1

\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\)⇒\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)⇒\(\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

⇒\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=\dfrac{15}{5}=3\)

⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.9=27\\y=3.7=21\\z=3.3=9\end{matrix}\right.\)