Giải phương trình
a , \(\frac{3x+2}{x-1}+\frac{2x-4}{x+2}=5\)
b , \(\frac{4-3x}{1-x^2}-\frac{2}{x+1}=0\)
c , \(\frac{x+5}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}-\frac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)
d , \(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+2}{8}=\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+4}{6}\)
e ,\(\frac{x}{2016}+\frac{x+1}{2019}+\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}+\frac{x+4}{2020}=5\)
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d, \(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+2}{8}=\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+4}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+2}{8}+1=\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+10=0\) (Vì \(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\) ≠ 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
Vậy x = -10 là nghiệm của phương trình.
e, Đề sai.
Sửa đề: \(\frac{x}{2016}+\frac{x+1}{2017}+\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}+\frac{x+4}{2020}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2016}-1+\frac{x+1}{2017}-1+\frac{x+2}{2018}-1+\frac{x+3}{2019}-1+\frac{x+4}{2020}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2016}{2016}+\frac{x-2016}{2017}+\frac{x-2016}{2018}+\frac{x-2016}{2019}+\frac{x-2016}{2020}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2016\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2016=0\) (Vì \(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2016\)
Vậy x = 2016 là nghiệm của phương trình.