b: \(-1< =cos4x< =1\)
=>\(-3< =3\cdot cos4x< =3\)
=>\(9< =3\cdot cos4x+12< =15\)
=>\(3< =y< =\sqrt{15}\)
y min=3 khi cos4x=-1
=>4x=pi+k2pi
=>x=pi/4+kpi/2
y max=căn 15 khi cos4x=1
=>4x=k2pi
=>x=kpi/2
c: -1<=sin 9x<=1
=>-1+20<=sin 9x+20<=21
=>19<=y<=21
y min=19 khi sin 9x=-1
=>9x=-pi/2+k2pi
=>x=-pi/18+k2pi/9
y max=21 khi sin 9x=1
=>9x=pi/2+k2pi
=>x=pi/18+k2pi/9