a: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{10}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-1\right)-x\left(x^3+1\right)=10\)
=>-2x=10
hay x=-5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+8\right)}=\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+8}=\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+8\right)=14\left(x+8\right)-14\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+8=14x+112-14x-14=98\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x-90=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{6;-15\right\}\)