a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Thay \(x=9+2\sqrt{7}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}}+1}{9+2\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}+1}}\simeq0,25\)