Question

cho biểu thức M=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{2-x}{x\sqrt{x}+x}\right)\)với x≥0 và x≠1

a)rút gọn M

b)tìm x để M=\(-\frac{1}{2}\)

Answer 1

\(M=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(M=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}=-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x=1-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\sqrt{x}-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-1=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)

Answer 2

\(M=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(M=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2+x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(M=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+2-2+x}\)

\(M=\frac{x\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b/ \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{-1}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x=-\sqrt{x}-1\Leftrightarrow2x+\sqrt{x}+1=0\) (vô n)