a/
\(x^2=25\Leftrightarrow x=\pm5\)
b/
\(x^2-1=15\\\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
c/
\(19-2x^2=1\Leftrightarrow2x^2=18\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`x^2 = 25`
`=> x^2 = (+-5)^2`
`=> x = +-5`
Vậy, `x \in {5; -5}`
`b,`
`x^2 - 1 = 15`
`=> x^2 = 15+1`
`=> x^2 = 16`
`=> x^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=> x = +-4`
Vậy, `x \in {4; -4}`
`c,`
`19 - 2x^2 = 1`
`=> 2x^2 = 19 - 1`
`=> 2x^2 = 18`
`=> x^2 = 18 \div 2`
`=> x^2 = 9`
`=> x^2 = (+-3)^2`
`=> x = +-3`
Vậy, `x \in {3; -3}.`