a, \(x<2\)
\(2-x+2x=7\)
\(x=5(\)ko \(t/m)\)
\(x>2\)
\(-x=5\)
\(x=-5(ko\) \(t/m)\)
a: |x-2|+2x=7
=>|x-2|=-2x+7
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{7}{2}\\\left(-2x+7\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{7}{2}\\\left(2x-7-x+2\right)\left(2x-7+x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{7}{2}\\\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-9\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b: |x-3|-4x=5
=>|x-3|=4x+5
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\\left(4x+5-x+3\right)\left(4x+5+x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\\left(3x+8\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c: |2x+3|+x=2x+3
=>|2x+3|=x+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-3\\\left(2x+3-x-3\right)\left(2x+3+x+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)