`a, 1/20 - (x - 8/5) = 1/10`
`=> x - 8/5 = 1/20 - 1/10`
`=> x = 1/20 - 1/10 + 8/5`
`=> x = 1/20 - 2/20 + 32/20`
`=> x = 31/20`
Vậy: `x = 31/20`
`b, 7,2 : [41 - (2x - 5)] = 2^3 . 5`
`=> 41 - (2x - 5) = 7,2 : 40`
`=> 41 - (2x - 5)= 0,18`
`=> 2x - 5 = 41 - 0,18`
`=> 2x=41-0,18+5`
`=> 2x=45,82`
`=> x=22,91`
Vậy: `x=22,91`
`c, | 5 - 2x| = 4`
`=> 5 - 2x = +-4`
`=> 5 - 2x = 4` hoặc `5 - 2x= -4`
`=> 2x = 5-4` hoặc `2x = 5 + 4`
`=> 2x = 1` hoặc `2x = 9`
`=> x = 1/2` hoặc `x = 9/2`
Vậy: `x=1/2 ; x = 9/2`
`d, (1/3)^(2x-1) = 1/243`
`=> (1/3)^(2x - 1) = (1/3)^5`
`=> 2x - 1 = 5`
`=> 2x =6`
`=> x=3`
Vậy: `x=3`
`->` Cậu hạn chế khi đăng câu hỏi sau đó thêm câu hỏi nha.
d,\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5\)
\(2x-1=5\)
\(2x=5+1\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=6:2\)
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)