a) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^x\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^x\cdot\left(x-1\right)^4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\cdot\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{15}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{30}{62}\cdot\dfrac{31}{64}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{128}\)