a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
=>\(2\cdot A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^6\)
=>\(2A-A=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7=1-\dfrac{1}{128}=\dfrac{127}{128}\)
=>\(A=\dfrac{127}{128}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{11}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)