a, Theo định lí Ta lét ta có : \(\frac{AD}{DB}=\frac{AE}{EC}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{5}=\frac{x}{10}\Leftrightarrow10\sqrt{3}=5x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10\sqrt{3}}{5}=2\sqrt{3}\)
b, Theo định lí Ta lét ta có : \(\frac{CD}{CB}=\frac{CE}{CA}\)mà \(CB=BD+CD=5+3,5=8,5\)
\(\frac{5}{8,5}=\frac{4}{y}\Leftrightarrow5y=34\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{34}{5}=6,8\)