1) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-4}{x}=\dfrac{y}{-21}=\dfrac{28}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4}{x}=\dfrac{y}{-21}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-4}{x}=\dfrac{4}{7}\\\dfrac{y}{-21}=\dfrac{4}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-4\cdot7}{4}=-7\\y=\dfrac{-21\cdot4}{7}=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y)=(-7;-12)