chỉ mk cách làm với @Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Xét khai triển:
\(\left(x+1\right)^{2n+1}=C_{2n+1}^0+C_{2n+1}^1x+C_{2n+1}^2x^2+...+C_{2n+1}^{2n+1}x^{2n+1}\)
Cho \(x=1\) ta được:
\(2^{2n+1}=C_{2n+1}^0+C_{2n+1}^1+C_{2n+1}^2+...+C_{2n+1}^{2n+1}\)
\(=1+C_{2n+1}^1+C_{2n+1}^2+...+C_{2n+1}^n+C_{2n+1}^{n+1}+...+C_{2n+1}^{2n}+1\)
\(=1+C_{2n+1}^1+...+C_{2n+1}^n+C_{2n+1}^n+...+C_{2n+1}^1+1\)
\(=2\left(1+C_{2n+1}^1+C_{2n+1}^2+...+C_{2n+1}^n\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2n}-1=C_{2n+1}^1+C_{2n+1}^2+...+C_{2n+1}^n\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2n-1}=2^{20}-1\Rightarrow2n=20\Rightarrow n=10\)
Khai triển: \(\left(x^2-x-1\right)^{10}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k_0+k_1+k_2=10\\k_1+2k_2=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(k_0;k_1;k_2\right)=\left(4;6;0\right);\left(5;4;1\right);\left(6;2;2\right);\left(7;0;3\right)\)
Hệ số của \(x^6:\)
\(\frac{10!}{4!.6!}+\frac{10!}{5!.4!}.\left(-1\right)^5+\frac{10!}{6!.2!.2!}+\frac{10!}{7!.3!}.\left(-1\right)^7\)