Ta có \(x^2+x+5=x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{19}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}\)
Nhận thấy \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x=>\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}\ge\frac{19}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x+1/2=0 => x=-1/2
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